Lake Point Tower

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Lake Point Tower
Lake Point Tower
Information
Location Chicago, Illinois, USA
Status Complete
Constructed 1965-1968
Height
Roof 645 feet (197 m)
Floor count 70

Lake Point Tower is a high-rise residential building located on a promontory of the Lake Michigan lakefront in downtown Chicago, just north of the Chicago River at 505 North Lake Shore Drive. It rises somewhat apart from the urban cluster of downtown Chicago in a composition that sets off and punctuates the skyline. The building is also the only skyscraper east of Lake Shore Drive.

Contents

[edit] Development

The building was conceived and developed by William F. Hartnett, Jr., Chairman and Founder of Hartnett-Shaw Development Company, developer of over 260 residential and commercial real estate developments in the United States from 1961-1983. The building designers were John Heinrich and George Schipporeit, designing under the firm name of Schipporeit and Heinrich, who were students of Ludwig Mies van der Rohe. It was completed in 1968, is over 600 feet tall, and was the highest apartment building in the world at that time. It was the first all electric high rise residential building in the world and pioneered the concept of the "Park in the City" being the first such residential complex in a major city to have a two and one half acre park and waterfalls three stories above ground.

[edit] Building plan

The body of the building encompasses 900 apartments (now privately owned condominiums). It has a reinforced concrete structure and a triangular core of elevators and a stairwell which can absorb horizontal forces. Because of this, the perimeter pillars on the facade do not need to be large as they only have to bear the vertical loads.

The building's plan is composed of three equal prongs extending from a central core, and alights atop a masonry podium. The exteriors of the prongs are gently curved, giving the exterior of the building a rich, gleaming form. It is often described as having been inspired by a study model of a curvilinear high-rise building made by van der Rohe during the early phase of his career, but is much taller than that proposed building, more regular in form, and its exterior glass curtain wall is tinted.

The construction of the Chicago Spire will somewhat interfere with the view of the skyline from the building. The two buildings are on opposite sides of Lake Shore Drive near the Navy Pier.

[edit] Famous residents

Lake Point Tower has been home to many affluent Chicagoans past and present, including:

[edit] Position in Chicago's skyline

311 South Wacker Sears Tower Chicago Board of Trade 111 South Wacker AT&T_Corporate_Center CNA Plaza Chase Tower Three First National Plaza Mid-Continental Plaza Daley Center Chicago Title and Trust 77 West wacker Drive Pittsfield Building Leo Burnett Building The Heritage Smurfit-Stone Building IBM Plaza Buckingham Fountain Lake Michigan Lake Michigan Lake Michigan Jay Pritzker Pavilion One Prudential Plaza Two Prudential Plaza Aon Center Blue Cross Blue Shield Tower 340 on the Park Park Tower Olympia Centre 900 North Michigan John Hancock Center Water Tower Place Harbor Point The Parkshore North Pier Apartments Lake Point Tower

[edit] References

  • Skyscrapers, Antonino Terranova, White Star Publishers, 2003 (ISBN-8880952307)
  • In 2007, the American Institute of Architects [1] listed Lake Point Tower as one of America's 150 favorite structures.

[edit] See also

[edit] External links

Coordinates: 41°53′30″N 87°36′44″W / 41.89167, -87.61222

Languages