Jenderal Besar
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jenderal Besar, translated literally as "Great General", is the highest rank of the Army of Indonesia. It is the equivalent of a General of the Army, and is used to translate that rank into Indonesian.[citation needed]
Currently the rank has been held only by three persons:
- Sudirman, also styled Panglima Besar ("Great Commander");
- Abdul Haris Nasution;
- Suharto.
A Jenderal Besar could technically be appointed if ever Indonesia became engaged in a major war or suffered from a massive invasion. A Jenderal Besar would then, most likely, become supreme commander of all Indonesian military forces.
The insignia for Jenderal Besar is five golden stars arranged in a pentagon formation. Thus, the insignia is very similar to the United States Army rank of General of the Army.
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