Image:Israel Kamakawiwo'ole Facing Future.jpg
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Israel_Kamakawiwo'ole_Facing_Future.jpg (213 × 212 pixels, file size: 77 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
Album cover for Facing Future by Israel Kamakawiwoʻole
This image is of a cover of an audio recording, and the copyright for it is most likely owned by either the publisher of the album or the artist(s) which produced the recording or cover artwork in question. It is believed that the use of low-resolution images of such covers
qualifies as fair use under United States copyright law. Any other uses of this image, on Wikipedia or elsewhere, may be copyright infringement. See Wikipedia:Non-free content for more information. |
Fair use rationale for Facing Future
- It is believed that the use of this image on the English-language Wikipedia to illustrate an article on the audio recording in question falls under the "Non-profit educational" clause of the Fair Use doctrine currently upheld by United States law. (17 U.S.C. § 107)
- The image is irreplaceable; a free analogue is impossible to produce as the original will be covered by copyright for the foreseeable future
- Owing to the limited web-resolution of the image, only a small portion of a copyrighted work is used
- For the same reasons, the portion of the copyrighted work used is of inherently lower quality than the original, reducing the risk of competitiveness and therefore the effects of this copy on the market for or value of versions held by the owner of the copyright
[edit] Fair use in Israel Kamakawiwoʻole#Music career
Though this image is subject to copyright, its use is covered by the U.S. fair use laws because:
- It illustrates a section of the Israel Kamakawiwoʻole article dealing specifically with the album from which the cover illustration was taken.
- The image is used as the primary means of visual identification of the section topic.
- The use of the cover will not affect the value of the original work or limit the copyright holder's rights or ability to distribute the original. In particular, copies of the image could not be used to make illegal copies of the album artwork on another CD.
- It is a low resolution image.
- The image is only a small portion of the commercial product.
- It is not replaceable with an uncopyrighted or freely copyrighted image of comparable educational value.
File history
Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.
| Date/Time | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| current | 22:42, 27 May 2007 | 213×212 (77 KB) | Aristeia (Talk | contribs) | (Reverted to earlier revision) |
| 22:41, 27 May 2007 | 400×300 (164 KB) | Aristeia (Talk | contribs) | (Reverted to earlier revision) | |
| 07:27, 26 September 2005 | 213×212 (77 KB) | Scott Dial (Talk | contribs) | (Reverted to earlier revision) | |
| 07:26, 26 September 2005 | 213×212 (77 KB) | Scott Dial (Talk | contribs) | (Reverted to earlier revision) | |
| 07:25, 26 September 2005 | 400×300 (164 KB) | Scott Dial (Talk | contribs) | (Reverted to earlier revision) | |
| 16:32, 5 August 2005 | 213×212 (77 KB) | Beeboo (Talk | contribs) | (Reverted to earlier revision) | |
| 21:55, 3 August 2005 | 400×300 (164 KB) | Grolschgek (Talk | contribs) | ||
| 04:19, 11 September 2004 | 213×212 (77 KB) | Viriditas (Talk | contribs) | (Cover of the Israel Kamakawiwo'ole album Facing Future {{fairuse}}) |
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File links
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Metadata
This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details may not fully reflect the modified file.
| Orientation | Normal |
|---|---|
| Horizontal resolution | 150 dpi |
| Vertical resolution | 150 dpi |
| Software used | Adobe Photoshop 7.0 |
| File change date and time | 18:22, 10 September 2004 |
| Color space | 65535 |

