IL1F9

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia


Interleukin 1 family, member 9
Identifiers
Symbol(s) IL1F9; IL-1F9; IL-1H1; IL-1RP2; IL1E; IL1H1; IL1RP2
External IDs OMIM: 605542 MGI: 2449929 HomoloGene: 49595
RNA expression pattern

More reference expression data
Orthologs
Human Mouse
Entrez 56300 215257
Ensembl ENSG00000136688 ENSMUSG00000044103
Uniprot Q9NZH8 Q14BB6
Refseq NM_019618 (mRNA)
NP_062564 (protein)		 NM_153511 (mRNA)
NP_705731 (protein)
Location Chr 2: 113.45 - 113.46 Mb Chr 2: 24.01 - 24.02 Mb
Pubmed search [1] [2]

Interleukin 1 family, member 9, also known as IL1F9, is a human gene.[1]

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the interleukin 1 cytokine family. The activity of this cytokine is mediated by interleukin 1 receptor-like 2 (IL1RL2/IL1R-rp2), and is specifically inhibited by interleukin 1 family, member 5 (IL1F5/IL-1 delta). Interferon-gamma, tumor necrosis factor-alpha and interleukin 1, beta (IL1B) are reported to stimulate the expression of this cytokine in keratinocytes. The expression of this cytokine in keratinocytes can also be induced by a contact hypersensitivity reaction or herpes simplex virus infection. This gene and eight other interleukin 1 family genes form a cytokine gene cluster on chromosome 2.[1]

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b Entrez Gene: IL1F9 interleukin 1 family, member 9.

[edit] Further reading

  • Nicklin MJ, Weith A, Duff GW (1994). "A physical map of the region encompassing the human interleukin-1 alpha, interleukin-1 beta, and interleukin-1 receptor antagonist genes.". Genomics 19 (2): 382–4. doi:10.1006/geno.1994.1076. PMID 8188271. 
  • Nothwang HG, Strahm B, Denich D, et al. (1997). "Molecular cloning of the interleukin-1 gene cluster: construction of an integrated YAC/PAC contig and a partial transcriptional map in the region of chromosome 2q13.". Genomics 41 (3): 370–8. doi:10.1006/geno.1997.4654. PMID 9169134. 
  • Mulero JJ, Pace AM, Nelken ST, et al. (1999). "IL1HY1: A novel interleukin-1 receptor antagonist gene.". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 263 (3): 702–6. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1999.1440. PMID 10512743. 
  • Smith DE, Renshaw BR, Ketchem RR, et al. (2000). "Four new members expand the interleukin-1 superfamily.". J. Biol. Chem. 275 (2): 1169–75. PMID 10625660. 
  • Kumar S, McDonnell PC, Lehr R, et al. (2000). "Identification and initial characterization of four novel members of the interleukin-1 family.". J. Biol. Chem. 275 (14): 10308–14. PMID 10744718. 
  • Busfield SJ, Comrack CA, Yu G, et al. (2000). "Identification and gene organization of three novel members of the IL-1 family on human chromosome 2.". Genomics 66 (2): 213–6. doi:10.1006/geno.2000.6184. PMID 10860666. 
  • Barton JL, Herbst R, Bosisio D, et al. (2001). "A tissue specific IL-1 receptor antagonist homolog from the IL-1 cluster lacks IL-1, IL-1ra, IL-18 and IL-18 antagonist activities.". Eur. J. Immunol. 30 (11): 3299–308. PMID 11093146. 
  • Pan G, Risser P, Mao W, et al. (2001). "IL-1H, an interleukin 1-related protein that binds IL-18 receptor/IL-1Rrp.". Cytokine 13 (1): 1–7. doi:10.1006/cyto.2000.0799. PMID 11145836. 
  • Lin H, Ho AS, Haley-Vicente D, et al. (2001). "Cloning and characterization of IL-1HY2, a novel interleukin-1 family member.". J. Biol. Chem. 276 (23): 20597–602. doi:10.1074/jbc.M010095200. PMID 11278614. 
  • Debets R, Timans JC, Homey B, et al. (2001). "Two novel IL-1 family members, IL-1 delta and IL-1 epsilon, function as an antagonist and agonist of NF-kappa B activation through the orphan IL-1 receptor-related protein 2.". J. Immunol. 167 (3): 1440–6. PMID 11466363. 
  • Sims JE, Nicklin MJ, Bazan JF, et al. (2001). "A new nomenclature for IL-1-family genes.". Trends Immunol. 22 (10): 536–7. PMID 11574262. 
  • Nicklin MJ, Barton JL, Nguyen M, et al. (2002). "A sequence-based map of the nine genes of the human interleukin-1 cluster.". Genomics 79 (5): 718–25. doi:10.1006/geno.2002.6751. PMID 11991722. 
  • Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences.". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMID 12477932. 
  • Clark HF, Gurney AL, Abaya E, et al. (2003). "The secreted protein discovery initiative (SPDI), a large-scale effort to identify novel human secreted and transmembrane proteins: a bioinformatics assessment.". Genome Res. 13 (10): 2265–70. doi:10.1101/gr.1293003. PMID 12975309. 
  • Towne JE, Garka KE, Renshaw BR, et al. (2004). "Interleukin (IL)-1F6, IL-1F8, and IL-1F9 signal through IL-1Rrp2 and IL-1RAcP to activate the pathway leading to NF-kappaB and MAPKs.". J. Biol. Chem. 279 (14): 13677–88. doi:10.1074/jbc.M400117200. PMID 14734551. 
  • Dennis RA, Trappe TA, Simpson P, et al. (2005). "Interleukin-1 polymorphisms are associated with the inflammatory response in human muscle to acute resistance exercise.". J. Physiol. (Lond.) 560 (Pt 3): 617–26. doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2004.067876. PMID 15331687. 
  • Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMID 15489334. 
  • Vos JB, van Sterkenburg MA, Rabe KF, et al. (2005). "Transcriptional response of bronchial epithelial cells to Pseudomonas aeruginosa: identification of early mediators of host defense.". Physiol. Genomics 21 (3): 324–36. doi:10.1152/physiolgenomics.00289.2004. PMID 15701729. 
  • Hillier LW, Graves TA, Fulton RS, et al. (2005). "Generation and annotation of the DNA sequences of human chromosomes 2 and 4.". Nature 434 (7034): 724–31. doi:10.1038/nature03466. PMID 15815621. 
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