Howell Township, New Jersey

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Howell, New Jersey
Map of Howell Township in Monmouth County. Inset: Location of Monmouth County highlighted in the State of New Jersey.
Map of Howell Township in Monmouth County. Inset: Location of Monmouth County highlighted in the State of New Jersey.
Coordinates: 40°9′53″N 74°12′27″W / 40.16472, -74.2075
Country United States
State New Jersey
County Monmouth
Incorporated February 23, 1801
Government
 - Type Faulkner Act (Council-Manager)
 - Mayor Joseph M. DiBella
Area
 - Total 61.0 sq mi (158.0 km²)
 - Land 60.9 sq mi (157.8 km²)
 - Water 0.1 sq mi (0.2 km²)
Elevation [1] 82 ft (25 m)
Population (2006)[2]
 - Total 50,548
 - Density 802.8/sq mi (310.0/km²)
Time zone Eastern (EST) (UTC-5)
 - Summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
ZIP code 07731
Area code(s) 732
FIPS code 34-33300[3]
GNIS feature ID 0882113[4]
Website: http://www.twp.howell.nj.us
Driving down the back roads in Howell, NJ.
Driving down the back roads in Howell, NJ.

Howell is a Township in Monmouth County, New Jersey, United States. As of the United States 2000 Census, the township population was 48,903.

Howell Township was incorporated as a township by an Act of the New Jersey Legislature on February 23, 1801, from portions of Shrewsbury Township. Portions of the township were taken to form Brick Township in the newly-created Ocean County (February 15, 1850), Wall Township (March 7, 1851) and Farmingdale, (April 8, 1903).[5]

Some scenes for the War of the Worlds 2005 remake were filmed here, and a neighborhood called Ardena Acres was recreated as a set and left standing in Universal Studios Hollywood.

Ramtown (2000 Census population of 5,932) is a census-designated place and unincorporated area located within Howell Township.

Contents

[edit] Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 61.0 square miles (158.0 km²), of which, 60.9 square miles (157.8 km²) of it is land and 0.1 square miles (0.2 km²) of it (0.15%) is water.

Howell was formed from territory taken from Shrewsbury Township under an act of the New Jersey General Assembly passed February 23, 1801. The township, as formed, included in addition to its present area all of what is now Wall Township, Lakewood Township, Brick Township, and all the boroughs along the Atlantic Ocean from Barnegat Inlet of the Shark River Inlet at Belmar.[6]

[edit] Demographics

Historical populations
Census Pop.  %±
1930 3,146
1940 4,039 28.4%
1950 6,696 65.8%
1960 11,153 66.6%
1970 21,756 95.1%
1980 25,065 15.2%
1990 38,987 55.5%
2000 48,903 25.4%
Est. 2006 50,548 [2] 3.4%
Population 1930 - 1990.[7]

As of the census[3] of 2000, there were 48,903 people, 16,063 households, and 13,011 families residing in the township. The population density was 802.8 people per square mile (310.0/km²). There were 16,572 housing units at an average density of 272.1/sq mi (105.0/km²). The racial makeup of the township was 89.99% White, 3.56% African American, 0.12% Native American, 3.58% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 1.29% from other races, and 1.45% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 5.34% of the population.

According to the 2000 Census, the most common ancestry groups in Howell are Italian (30.7%), Irish (24.2%), and German (16.5%).[8]

The most common first ancestry group cited by Howell residents in the 200 Census are German (17.7%), English (12.7%), Irish (11.5%), United States or American (9.9%), Polish (6.6%), French (except Basque) (4.0%) and Italian (2.7%).[9]

There were 16,063 households out of which 47.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 69.4% were married couples living together, 8.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 19.0% were non-families. 15.4% of all households were made up of individuals and 7.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.04 and the average family size was 3.42.

In the township the population was spread out with 30.9% under the age of 18, 6.0% from 18 to 24, 32.8% from 25 to 44, 21.6% from 45 to 64, and 8.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females there were 95.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.7 males.

The median income for a household in the township was $68,069, and the median income for a family was $74,623. Males had a median income of $55,349 versus $34,722 for females. The per capita income for the township was $26,143. About 3.1% of families and 4.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.2% of those under age 18 and 6.4% of those age 65 or over.

[edit] Government

[edit] Local government

Howell Township operates under the Faulkner Act (Council-Manager) form of municipal government.[10]

The Mayor of Howell Township is Mayor Joseph M. DiBella. Other Township Council members are Deputy Mayor Michael Howell, Angela Dalton, Cynthia Schomaker and Robert Walsh.[11]

[edit] Federal, state and county representation

Howell Township is in the Fourth Congressional District and is part of New Jersey's 30th Legislative District.[12]

New Jersey's Fourth Congressional District, covering portions of Burlington County, Mercer County, Monmouth County and Ocean County, is represented by Christopher Smith (R). New Jersey is represented in the Senate by Frank Lautenberg (D, Cliffside Park) and Bob Menendez (D, Hoboken).

For the 2008-2009 Legislative Session, the 30th District of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by Robert Singer (R, Lakewood Township) and in the Assembly by Ronald S. Dancer (R, New Egypt) and Joseph R. Malone (R, Bordentown).[13] The Governor of New Jersey is Jon Corzine (D, Hoboken).[14]

Monmouth County is governed by a five-member Board of Chosen Freeholders. As of 2008, Monmouth County's Freeholders are Freeholder Director Lillian G. Burry (R, Matawan), Freeholder Deputy Director Robert D. Clifton (R, Matawan), William C. "Bill" Barham (R, Monmouth Beach), John D'Amico, Jr. (D, Oceanport) and Barbara McMorrow (D, Freehold Township).[15]

[edit] Education

The Howell Township Public Schools serve students in kindergarten through eighth grade. Schools in the district (with 2005-06 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[16]) are ten K-5 (or PreK-5, as noted) elementary schools: Adelphia School (471 students), Aldrich School (376), Ardena School (338), Greenville School (PreK-5; 556), Griebling School (488), Land O' Pines School (555), Newbury School (457), Ramtown School (576), Southard School (362) and Taunton School (478); and three intermediate schools serving grades 6-8: Memorial Middle School (567) Middle School North (942) and Middle School South (1,053).

Students in public school for grades 9-12 attend either Howell High School, Freehold Township High School or Colts Neck High School (depending on home address), as part of the Freehold Regional High School District. The Freehold Regional High School District also serves students from Colts Neck Township, Englishtown, Farmingdale, Freehold Borough, Freehold Township, Manalapan Township and Marlboro.[17] Students from Howell can apply to participate in one of the Freehold Regional Learning Center programs within these six schools.

Students from Howell may also apply to attend one of the Monmouth County Vocational School District schools throughout Monmouth County.

Monmouth Academy (formerly Lakewood Prep School) is a private, nonsectarian, coeducational day school located in Howell Township, that serves 180 students in pre-kindergarten through twelfth grade. Howell is also served by Saint Veronica's School, a Catholic School for grades K-8

[edit] Points of interest

[edit] Notable residents

Notable current and former residents of Howell Township include:

[edit] References

  1. ^ USGS GNIS: Township of Howell, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed January 4, 2008.
  2. ^ a b Census data for Howell township, United States Census Bureau. Accessed August 20, 2007
  3. ^ a b American FactFinder. United States Census Bureau. Retrieved on 2008-01-31.
  4. ^ US Board on Geographic Names. United States Geological Survey (2007-10-25). Retrieved on 2008-01-31.
  5. ^ "The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968", John P. Snyder, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 180.
  6. ^ Howell Township's History, accessed June 12, 2006
  7. ^ Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1930 - 1990, Workforce New Jersey Public Information Network. Accessed March 1, 2007
  8. ^ QT-P13. Ancestry: 2000 for Howell township, Monmouth County, New Jersey, United States Census, 2000. Accessed December 22, 2007. Note that multiple ancestries may be listed
  9. ^ Howell township, Monmouth County, New Jersey, city-data.com. Accessed December 19, 2007.
  10. ^ 2005 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, April 2005, p. 135.
  11. ^ Howell Township Mayor and Council, Howell Township. Accessed April 28, 2008.
  12. ^ 2006 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government, New Jersey League of Women Voters, p. 59. Accessed August 30, 2006.
  13. ^ Legislative Roster: 2008-2009 Session, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed June 6, 2008.
  14. ^ About the Governor, New Jersey. Accessed June 6, 2008.
  15. ^ Monmouth County Board of Chosen Freeholders, Monmouth County, New Jersey. Accessed January 29, 2008.
  16. ^ Data for the Howell Township Public Schools, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed April 28, 2008.
  17. ^ Freehold Regional High School District 2007 Report Card Narrative, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed April 28, 2008. "Freehold Regional High School District, the largest high school district in New Jersey, has six high schools with almost 12,000 students and over 1,500 employees.... District members include the Townships of Colts Neck, Freehold, Howell, Manalapan, and Marlboro, and the Boroughs of Englishtown, Farmingdale, and Freehold."
  18. ^ Bonnie Bernstein biography at BonnieBernstein.com, accessed December 14, 2006.
  19. ^ Seven Minutes With Kevin, Soap Opera Digest, accessed December 19, 2006. "I'm originally from Staten Island, NY, and then I moved to Howell, NJ, when I was 12 years old."
  20. ^ LaBrocca Makes Pro Debut for Colorado Rapids, Rutgers University Scarley Knights press release, dated June 19, 2007. Accessed August 20, 2007. "The Howell, N.J. native was drafted by the team in January as the ninth pick in the third round and the 35th overall pick and was signed by the team in early April."
  21. ^ Tom Pelphrey: At a Glance, Soapcentral.com, accessed April 17, 2007. "Tom grew up in Howell, NJ. In his free time, he enjoys reading, Steven Segal movies, and riding his motorcycle."
  22. ^ Indian American actor is lead player in US comedy. India eNews, November 11, 2006

[edit] External links