HMS Canada (1765)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Image:No Photo Available.svg
Career (UK) Royal Navy Ensign
Name: HMS Canada
Ordered: 1 December 1759
Builder: Woolwich Dockyard
Launched: 17 September 1765
Honours and
awards:

Participated in:

Fate: Broken up, 1834
Notes: Prison ship from 1810
General characteristics
Class and type: Canada class ship of the line
Tons burthen: 1605 tons (1630.8 tonnes)
Length: 170 ft (52 m) (gundeck)
Beam: 46 ft 9 in (14.2 m)
Depth of hold: 20 ft 6 in (6.2 m)
Propulsion: Sails
Sail plan: Full rigged ship
Armament:

74 guns:

  • Gundeck: 28 × 32 pdrs
  • Upper gundeck: 28 × 18 pdrs
  • Quarterdeck: 14 × 9 pdrs
  • Forecastle: 4 × 9 pdrs

HMS Canada was a 74-gun third rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, launched on 17 September 1765 at Woolwich Dockyard.

On 1 May 1781, Canada engaged and captured the Spanish ship Santa Leocadia, of 34 guns.

In 1782, Canada was under the command of William Cornwallis, when she took part in the Battle of St. Kitts. Later that year she participated in the Battle of the Saintes.

She took part in the Action of 6 November 1794 and managed to avoid capture.

Canada became a prison ship from 1810, and was broken up in 1834.

[edit] References