Hilmar Baunsgaard

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Hilmar Baunsgaard
Hilmar Baunsgaard

Baunsgaard (left) and Richard Nixon, 1970


In office
February 2, 1968 – October 11, 1971
Preceded by Jens Otto Krag
Succeeded by Jens Otto Krag

Born February 26, 1920(1920-02-26)
Died July 2, 1989 (aged 69)
Political party Det Radikale Venstre

Hilmar Baunsgaard (IPA['hilmɑ: 'b̥ɑʊnsg̊ɒ:]) (26 February 19202 July 1989) was a Danish politician. He was a member of Det Radikale Venstre, a liberal party. He was the Prime Minister of Denmark from February 15, 1968, when his party gained power, ending 15 years of government by the Social Democrats, until October 9, 1971, when the Social Democrats regained power. He was preceded and succeeded by the Social Democratic leader of that time, Jens Otto Krag.

His government coalition with the Conservative Party and the Liberal Venstre held a clear majority of seats in the parliament. In spite of this, they utterly failed to tackle the growing problems of the welfare state and rein in public spending. As a result, taxation sky-rocketed. In the social sphere the government was one of the most radical thus far seen in Denmark, abolishing censorship of pornography and legalising abortion. However, in doing so they alienated sufficient numbers of core supporters to lose the 1971 election.

Baunsgaard is often credited with being the first major Danish politician to truly embrace TV as the main media for communication with the voters.[1] Although his appearance and style on the screen looks old-fashioned by today's standards, he was way ahead of his contemporaries in politics. He managed to connect with the voters, and was consistently rated as the most trustworthy politician from the mid-1960s to the early 1970's. However his weak leadership of the government damaged his reputation. He remained as party leader until 1975, and resigned from parliament in 1977.

[edit] References

  1. ^ Siune, Karen (1984). "Bestemmer TV valgresultatet?" (Danish) in Elklit, Jørgen & Tonsgaard, Ole (eds.) Valg og vælgeradfærd - Studier i dansk politik. Århus: Forlaget Politica, p. 132. ISBN 87-7335-058-3.
Political offices
Preceded by
Lars Peter Jensen
Trade Minister of Denmark
September 7, 1961September 26, 1964
Succeeded by
Lars Peter Jensen
Preceded by
Jens Otto Krag
Prime Minister of Denmark
February 2, 1968October 11, 1971
Succeeded by
Jens Otto Krag
Party political offices
Preceded by
Svend Haugaard
Parliamentary group leader of the Danish Social Liberal Party
1971–1975
Succeeded by
Svend Haugaard
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