Hersbruck

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Hersbruck
Coat of arms Location
Wappen or image_coa
Hersbruck (Germany)
Hersbruck
Administration
Country Flag of Germany Germany
State Bavaria
Admin. region Middle Franconia
District Nürnberger Land
1. Bürgermeister Wolfgang Plattmeier (SPD)
Basic statistics
Area 22.91 km² (8.8 sq mi)
Elevation 336 m  (1102 ft)
Population 12,426  (30/06/2006)
 - Density 542 /km² (1,405 /sq mi)
Other information
Time zone CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2)
Licence plate LAU (bis 1972: HEB)
Postal code 91217
Area code 09151
Website www.hersbruck.de

Coordinates: 49°30′29″N 11°25′58″E / 49.50806, 11.43278

Hersbruck is a small town in Middle Franconia, Bavaria, Germany, belonging to the district Nürnberger Land. Famous for the late-gothic artwork of the Hersbruck altar, the "Hirtenmuseum" and the beautiful landscape of the "Hersbrucker Schweiz".

view on the historical centre of Hersbruck (2001)
view on the historical centre of Hersbruck (2001)

Contents

[edit] History

Hersbruck was founded in 976 when a castle was built there near a bridge. The name probably comes from Haderihesprucga, the bridge of Haderich.

In the middle ages the town was situated on the Golden Route from Nuremberg to Prague, which brought prosperity to Hersbruck. In 1297 Hersbruck was given municipal rights, after 1504 the town belonged to the area of the free imperial town Nuremberg and in 1806 became Bavarian.

During the Nazi-Regime Hersbruck was a subsidiary camp of Flossenbürg concentration camp. The camp had about 10,000 prisoners, about 4,000 of them died in Hersbruck.

After WWII, that camp, on the outskirts of town, was converted for housing Latvian Displaced Persons and renamed as Camp Kathann. It was first operated by United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration and later by International Refugee Organization.

Today, the whole area where the camp used to be has been completely redeveloped.

[edit] Suburbs

  • Altensittenbach
  • Kühnhofen
  • Ellenbach
  • Weiher
  • Leutenbach
  • Großviehberg

[edit] Partner community

[edit] Culture

In Hersbruck the Deutsche Hirtenmuseum, the only museum in Germany which shows the working and living conditions of herdsmen.

[edit] Fun

In 2004 the Frankenalb-Therme (http://www.frankenalbtherme.de) was opened. It offers apart from a thermal and a fun bath area with a slide (length 82 metres) also a large sauna area including several outside saunas.

[edit] External links