Hawthorne, New Jersey
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| Hawthorne, New Jersey | |
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| Coordinates: | |
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| Country | United States |
| State | New Jersey |
| County | Passaic |
| Area | |
| - Total | 3.4 sq mi (8.9 km²) |
| - Land | 3.4 sq mi (8.8 km²) |
| - Water | 0.0 sq mi (0.1 km²) |
| Elevation | 82 ft (25 m) |
| Population (2000) | |
| - Total | 18,218 |
| - Density | 5,364.9/sq mi (2,071.4/km²) |
| Time zone | Eastern (EST) (UTC-5) |
| - Summer (DST) | EDT (UTC-4) |
| ZIP codes | 07506-07507 |
| Area code(s) | 973 |
| FIPS code | 34-30570[1] |
| GNIS feature ID | 0877005[2] |
Hawthorne is a borough in Passaic County, New Jersey, United States. As of the United States 2000 Census, the borough population was 18,218. Hawthorne was originally part of Manchester Township, which was later subdivided to create Hawthorne, Haledon, North Haledon, Prospect Park, Totowa and most of the First Ward of Paterson. The Borough of Hawthorne was incorporated from within Manchester Township by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on March 24, 1898.[3]
Contents |
[edit] Geography
Hawthorne is located at (40.957498, -74.156275)[4].
According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough has a total area of 3.4 square miles (8.9 km²), of which, 3.4 square miles (8.8 km²) of it is land and 0.04 square miles (0.1 km²) of it (0.58%) is water.
[edit] Demographics
| Historical populations | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Census | Pop. | %± | |
| 1930 | 11,868 |
|
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| 1940 | 12,610 | 6.3% | |
| 1950 | 14,816 | 17.5% | |
| 1960 | 17,735 | 19.7% | |
| 1970 | 19,173 | 8.1% | |
| 1980 | 18,200 | -5.1% | |
| 1990 | 17,084 | -6.1% | |
| 2000 | 18,218 | 6.6% | |
| Est. 2005 | 18,268 | [5] | 0.3% |
| Population 1930 - 1990.[6] | |||
As of the census[1] of 2000, there were 18,218 people, 7,260 households, and 4,929 families residing in the borough. The population density was 5,364.9 people per square mile (2,068.8/km²). There were 7,419 housing units at an average density of 2,184.8/sq mi (842.5/km²). The racial makeup of the borough was 93.75% White, 0.75% African American, 0.14% Native American, 1.89% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 1.58% from other races, and 1.88% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 7.43% of the population.
There were 7,260 households out of which 28.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.1% were married couples living together, 10.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.1% were non-families. 26.5% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.50 and the average family size was 3.07.
In the borough the population was spread out with 21.8% under the age of 18, 6.5% from 18 to 24, 33.5% from 25 to 44, 22.7% from 45 to 64, and 15.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females there were 91.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.7 males.
The median income for a household in the borough was $55,340, and the median income for a family was $65,451. Males had a median income of $46,270 versus $33,277 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $26,551. About 2.6% of families and 3.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.0% of those under age 18 and 5.4% of those age 65 or over.
[edit] Government
[edit] Local government
The Borough of Hawthorne is governed under a Mayor-Council system of municipal government under the Faulkner Act.[7]
In the mid 1980s, fueled by environmental concerns related to the departure of two large chemical companies, a movement began for a charter change. The work of a Charter Study Commission culminated in a vote to adopt the Mayor-Council form. This created four wards to give residents a representative in each area of the community and the right to directly elect their mayor. The first election under the Mayor-Council form was held in 1989.
The Mayor of the Borough of Hawthorne is Patrick J. Botbyl. Members of the Hawthorne Borough Council are:[8]
- Richard Goldberg - Council President
- Joseph Wojtecki - Ward I
- John Bertollo - Ward II
- Gary Sinning - Ward III
- Frank Matthews - Ward IV, Council Vice President
- Bruce Bennett - Councilman at Large
- Shirley Shortway English - Councilwoman at Large
[edit] Federal, state and county representation
Hawthorne is in the Ninth Congressional District and is part of New Jersey's 35th Legislative District.[9]
New Jersey's Ninth Congressional District, covering the southern portion of Bergen County and sections of Hudson County and Passaic County, is represented by Steve Rothman (D, Fair Lawn). New Jersey is represented in the Senate by Frank Lautenberg (D, Cliffside Park) and Bob Menendez (D, Hoboken).
For the 2008-2009 Legislative Session, the 35th District of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by John Girgenti (D, Hawthorne) and in the Assembly by Elease Evans (D, Paterson) and Nellie Pou (D, North Haledon).[10] The Governor of New Jersey is Jon Corzine (D, Hoboken).[11]
Passaic County is governed by a seven-member Board of Chosen Freeholders, who are elected to staggered three-year terms on an at-large basis, with two or three seats coming up for election each year.[12] As of 2008, Passaic County's Freeholders are Freeholder Director Sonia Rosado (2009, Ringwood), Freeholder Deputy Director Tahesha L. Way (2009, Wayne), Terry Duffy (2010, West Milford), Elease Evans (2008, Paterson), James Gallagher (2009, Paterson) Bruce James (2008, Clifton) and Pat Lepore (2010, West Paterson).[13]
[edit] Education
The Hawthorne Public Schools serve public school students in kindergarten through twelfth grade. There are five public schools in Hawthorne's educational district. There are three elementary schools (k-5) called Jefferson Elementary School, Roosevelt Elementary School and Washington Elementary School — Lincoln Middle Schoolserves students from the 6th through 8th grades. Hawthorne High School serves students from grades 9 through 12.
In addition to public schools, there is also a private (K-8) Catholic school St. Anthony's School and a private (K-12) school, Hawthorne Christian Academy.
[edit] Notable residents
Notable current and former residents of Hawthorne include:
- Maurice Carthon (1961-), former running back for the New York Giants.[14]
- Lois A. Cuccinello, who has served on the Passaic County Board of Chosen Freeholders since 1997. In January of 1999 she was selected to serve as Freeholder Director, making Freeholder Cuccinello the first woman to hold that position in four decades.[15]
- John Girgenti (1947-), New Jersey State Senator from the 35th Legislative District.[16]
- Debbie Harry (1945-), rock and roll musician who originally gained fame as the frontwoman for the new wave band Blondie.[17]
- Ivan Sergei (1972-), television actor.[18]
[edit] References
- ^ a b American FactFinder. United States Census Bureau. Retrieved on 2008-01-31.
- ^ US Board on Geographic Names. United States Geological Survey (2007-10-25). Retrieved on 2008-01-31.
- ^ "The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968", John P. Snyder, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 209.
- ^ US Gazetteer files: 2000 and 1990. United States Census Bureau (2005-05-03). Retrieved on 2008-01-31.
- ^ Census data for Hawthorne borough, United States Census Bureau. Accessed March 1, 2007.
- ^ Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1930 - 1990, Workforce New Jersey Public Information Network. Accessed March 1, 2007.
- ^ 2005 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, April 2005, p. 151.
- ^ Council Members and Others, Borough of Hawthorne. Accessed May 14, 2007.
- ^ 2006 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government, New Jersey League of Women Voters, p. 58. Accessed August 30, 2006.
- ^ Legislative Roster: 2008-2009 Session, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed June 6, 2008.
- ^ About the Governor, New Jersey. Accessed June 6, 2008.
- ^ The Role of The Freeholders, Passaic County, New Jersey. Accessed April 21, 2008
- ^ 2008 Passaic County Board of Chosen Freeholders, Passaic County, New Jersey. Accessed April 21, 2008
- ^ Sturken, Barbara. "Off the Field, Giants Call New Jersey Home", The New York Times, March 31, 1991. Accessed February 5, 2008.
- ^ Biography of Freeholder Lois A. Cuccinello, Passaic County, New Jersey. Accessed December 20, 2006.
- ^ Senator Girgenti's Legislative Website, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed July 16, 2007.
- ^ Rohan, Virginia. "Hawthorne's Debbie Harry continues to record and wow audiences", The Record (Bergen County), June 18, 2007. Accessed July 18, 2007. "Harry, who grew up in Hawthorne, expected to perform about a half dozen of the new songs on this month's True Colors tour, which stops at Radio City tonight."
- ^ Rohan, Virginia. "North Jersey-bred and talented too", The Record (Bergen County), June 18, 2007. Accessed June 25, 2007. "Ivan Sergei: Class of 1989, Hawthorne High School"
[edit] External links
- Hawthorne Borough website
- Hawthorne Public Schools
- Hawthorne Public Schools's 2006-07 School Report Card from the New Jersey Department of Education
- Data for the Hawthorne Public Schools, National Center for Education Statistics
- Hawthorne, New Jersey is at coordinates Coordinates:
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