Hamster Welfare and Breeding
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Contents |
[edit] Hamsters & Other Rodents
[edit] A New Friend
The first thing to remember when considering a hamster for a pet is:
Hamsters are living beings, hence they have the ability to think and feel. They have emotions and personalities.
[edit] Basic Set-Up
Now, back to the point, you will need to ensure a home is set up before you aquire your pet to minimise the stress of moving in. A hamster will require a decent livin space. Pet shops will often advise you to purchase a small cage/tank just to get you to buy it, but for the welfare of the animal, a cage/tank no smaller than 40cmX50cmX30cm will be suitable. In this space, you should inclube a lot of toys and beds for your hamster's enjoyment. At least two beds approx. twice the size of your hamster and at least six toys will be sufficient. Also try and include a wood chew for your hamster to gnaw on as this will keep them occupied.
[edit] Feed & Bedding
Your hamster will require regular feeding of a suitable pellet food. I recommend either "Supreme PetfoodsHarry Hamster" or "Supa BurgessSupa Hamster" Both feeds contain a variety of flavouts and textures for your hamster to enjoy, whilst providing optimum vitamin content. Feeds should be offered in a small ceramic of plastic bowl in 20-25g amounts. The bowls should be emptied every other day and replaced with fresh feed. Water should be available in a bottle dropper or ceramic bowl and changed daily.
Badding should be a soft material, idealy woodshavings- but NEVER CEDAR, some hamsters can have a potentially fatal allergic reaction with cedar woodshavings. Newspaper should be avioded as the print is mildly toxic. A soft bedding i.e. vegetable parchment should be used in the sleeping areas and changed when soiled. In the tray of the cage, woodshavings should be placed to about half an inch deep, with extra placed in the corners as this is generally where hamsters will urinate and deposit faeces.
[edit] Cleaning
Hamsters should be cleaned thoroughly every 4/5 days with a suitable hutch/cage disinfectant. Never use bleach or normal disinfectants or any other cleaning product as this is also toxic to the animals. Mild washing-up liquid can be used as an alternative, but I prefer to stick with the animal-safe disinfectant. My prefered brand is Johnsons Veterinary. They offer plenty of fragrance options and at competitive prices.
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