GQ Lupi
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Observation data Epoch J2000.0 |
|
|---|---|
| Constellation (pronunciation) |
Lupus |
| Right ascension | 15h 49m 12.14s |
| Declination | -35° 39' 03.9" |
| Apparent magnitude (V) | +11.4 |
| Characteristics | |
| Spectral type | K7V |
| U-B color index | ? |
| B-V color index | ? |
| Variable type | T Tauri variable |
| Astrometry | |
| Radial velocity (Rv) | ? km/s |
| Proper motion (μ) | RA: ? mas/yr Dec.: ? mas/yr |
| Parallax (π) | ? ± ? mas |
| Distance | 400 ly (123 pc) |
| Absolute magnitude (MV) | ? |
| Details | |
| Mass | 0.7 M☉ |
| Radius | 1.57 R☉ |
| Luminosity | ? L☉ |
| Temperature | 4350 K |
| Metallicity | ? |
| Rotation | ? |
| Age | <2 Million years |
| Other designations | |
|
CD-35°10525
|
|
GQ Lupi is a variable orange dwarf star approximately 400 light-years away in the constellation of Lupus. The star is young and about about 70% of the Sun's mass. As of 2005, an object was directly imaged orbiting the star. Whether the object is an extrasolar planet or a brown dwarf is not yet clear and is debatable.
[edit] Possible planetary system
At its discovery in 2005, it was believed that GQ Lupi b was to be the first extrasolar planet to be directly imaged, although 2M1207b may also claim that distinction (and neither may be planets). The image was made with the VLT telescope at Paranal Observatory, Chile in April 2005. As of May 2005, the International Astronomical Union describes GQ Lupi b as a "possible planetary-mass companion to a young star."
| Planet (in order from star) |
Mass (MJ) |
Orbital period (days) |
Semimajor axis (AU) |
Eccentricity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| b | 1–42 | ? | 103 ± 37 | ? |
[edit] References
- E.W. Guenther et al. (2005). "The low-mass companion of GQ Lup". (Preprint)
- R. Neuhaeuser (2005). "Homogeneous comparison of directly detected planet candidates: GQ Lup, 2M1207, AB Pic". (Preprint)
[edit] External links
- V* GQ Lup. SIMBAD. Retrieved on 2008-06-09.
- Young, Kelly (2005-04-04). First image of exoplanet orbiting Sun-like star. New Scientist. Retrieved on 2008-06-09.
- Telescopes see 'distant planet'. BBC News (2005-04-04). Retrieved on 2008-06-09.
- Britt, Robert Roy (2005-04-30). Fresh Debate over First Photo of Extrasolar Planet. SPACE.com. Retrieved on 2008-06-09.

