GJB1
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Gap junction protein, beta 1, 32kDa
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| Identifiers | ||||||||||||||
| Symbol(s) | GJB1; CMTX; CMTX1; CX32 | |||||||||||||
| External IDs | OMIM: 304040 MGI: 95719 HomoloGene: 137 | |||||||||||||
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| RNA expression pattern | ||||||||||||||
| Orthologs | ||||||||||||||
| Human | Mouse | |||||||||||||
| Entrez | 2705 | 14618 | ||||||||||||
| Ensembl | ENSG00000169562 | ENSMUSG00000047797 | ||||||||||||
| Uniprot | P08034 | P28230 | ||||||||||||
| Refseq | NM_000166 (mRNA) NP_000157 (protein) |
NM_008124 (mRNA) NP_032150 (protein) |
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| Location | Chr X: 70.35 - 70.36 Mb | Chr X: 97.58 - 97.59 Mb | ||||||||||||
| Pubmed search | [1] | [2] | ||||||||||||
Gap junction protein, beta 1, 32kDa, also known as GJB1, is a human gene.
Connexins are membrane-spanning proteins that assemble to form gap junction channels that facilitate the transfer of ions and small molecules between cells (Bergoffen et al., 1993). For a general discussion of connexin proteins, see GJB2 (MIM 121011).[supplied by OMIM][1]
[edit] See also
[edit] References
[edit] Further reading
- Latour P, Fabreguette A, Ressot C, et al. (1997). "New mutations in the X-linked form of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.". Eur. Neurol. 37 (1): 38–42. PMID 9018031.
- Bone LJ, Deschênes SM, Balice-Gordon RJ, et al. (1997). "Connexin32 and X-linked Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.". Neurobiol. Dis. 4 (3-4): 221–30. doi:. PMID 9361298.
- Nelis E, Haites N, Van Broeckhoven C (1999). "Mutations in the peripheral myelin genes and associated genes in inherited peripheral neuropathies.". Hum. Mutat. 13 (1): 11–28. doi:. PMID 9888385.
- Hattori N, Yamamoto M, Yoshihara T, et al. (2003). "Demyelinating and axonal features of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease with mutations of myelin-related proteins (PMP22, MPZ and Cx32): a clinicopathological study of 205 Japanese patients.". Brain 126 (Pt 1): 134–51. PMID 12477701.
- Sato H, Hagiwara H, Ohde Y, et al. (2007). "Regulation of renal cell carcinoma cell proliferation, invasion and metastasis by connexin 32 gene.". J. Membr. Biol. 216 (1): 17–21. doi:. PMID 17565422.

