Gaspar Cassadó
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Gaspar Cassadó i Moreu (September 30, 1897 – December 24, 1966), was an influential cellist and composer of the early 20th century. He was born in Barcelona to a church musician father and began taking cello lessons at age seven. When he was nine, he played in a recital where Pablo Casals was in the audience; Casals immediately offered to teach him. The city of Barcelona awarded him a scholarship so that he could study with Casals in Paris.
He was also the author of several notable musical hoaxes.
Contents |
[edit] Compositions
[edit] Original works
Cassadó's many transcriptions are listed below his original works.
[edit] Concertos
- Cello Concerto in D minor (1926)
- This piece, like the Suite for Cello Solo, is influenced by Spanish and Oriental folk music, and Impressionism. Cassado studied composition with Maurice Ravel, and a Ravel-influenced "carnival music" appears in the second theme of the first movement. The second movement is a theme and variations which leads directly to a pentatonic Rondo.
[edit] Solo cello works
- Suite for Cello Solo
- The Suite, like the Cello Concerto and the Piano Trio, came from one Cassadó's most prolific periods, in the mid-1920s. It consists of three dance movements: Preludio-Fantasia (a Zarabanda); Sardana; and Intermezzo e Danza Finale (a Jota). The first movement includes quotations from Zoltán Kodály's Sonata for Cello Solo, Op.8, and the famous flute solo from Maurice Ravel's ballet Daphnis et Chloé.
- Fugue in the Style of Handel
[edit] Solo guitar works
- Canción de Leonardo
- Catalanesca
- Dos Cantos Populares Finlandeses, (Two Finnish Folk Songs)
- Leyenda Catalana
- Préambulo y Sardana
- Sardana Chigiana
[edit] Works for cello and piano
- Allegretto Grazioso "After Schubert"
- Archares 1954
- Danse du diable vert (Dance of the Green Devil) for violin or cello 1926
- La Pendule, la Fileuse et le Galant 1925
- Lamento de Boabdil 1931
- Minuetto "After Paderewski"
- Morgenlied 1957
- Partita 1935
- Pastorale "After Couperin"
- Rapsodia del Sur
- Requiebros 1934
- Serenade 1925
- Sonata in a minor 1925
- Sonata nello stile antico spagnuolo (Sonata in an "Old Spanish Style") 1925
- Toccata "After Frescobaldi" 1925
[edit] Chamber works
- Piano Trio in C major 1926/1929
- String Quartet No. 1 in f minor 1929
- String Quartet No. 2 in G Major 1930
- String Quartet No. 3 in c minor 1933
[edit] Transcriptions
[edit] Concerto transcriptions
- Cello Concerto in F major, based on C.P.E. Bach's Concerto No.3 in A major, Wq.172
- Cello Concerto in D Major, based on Mozart's Horn Concerto No.3 in E flat major, K.447
- Cello Concerto in A minor, based on Schubert's Sonata for Arpeggione and Piano, D.821
- Cello Concerto in E major, based on Tchaikovsky's Piano Pieces, Op.72 (1940)
- Cassadó transformed nine of Tchaikovsky's pieces into a concerto. He used No.18 Scene dansante (Invitation au trepak), No.3 Tendres Reproches and No.14 Chant Elegiaque in the first movement; No.5 Meditation and No.8 Dialogue in the second and No.4 Danse Caracteristique, No.2 Berceuse, No.17 Passe Lointain and No.1 Impromptu in the third. This concerto was a favorite of Cassadó's. It was published in 1940 by Edition Schott No.3743.
- Cello Concerto in D Major, based on Weber's Clarinet Concerto No.2, in E flat major, Op.74
- Cello Concerto in E minor, based on Vivaldi's Cello Sonata No.5, RV.40
- Guitar Concerto in E Major, based on Boccherini's Concerto No. 2 in D major, G.479
- Cassadó completely rewrote the Concerto for his colleague Andrés Segovia. The transcription features a solo string quartet, and trumpet fanfares make it reminiscent of Rodrigo.
[edit] Transcriptions for solo cello
- J.S. Bach - Cello Suite no.4, BWV 1010
- Cassadó transposed the suite to F major from its original key of E flat major.
- Frederick Chopin - Etude op.25 no.1
- George Frideric Handel - The Harmonious Blacksmith (from the Harpsichord Suites Vol.1 No.5 "Air and Variations")
[edit] Transcriptions for cello and piano
- Issac Albeniz:
- Cadiz (Serenata española)
- Malagueña Op. 165, No. 3
- Martin Berteau - Studio
- Luigi Boccherini - Minuetto
- Alexander Borodin - Serenata all spagnola (from String Quartet B-La-F)
- Jean-Baptiste Breval - Sonata in G major (realization of figured bass)
- Frédéric Chopin - Minute Waltz, Op.64 no.1
- Constantino de Crescenzo - Prima Carezza
- Claude Debussy:
- Clair de Lune
- Golliwog's cakewalk
- Minstrels
- Antonín Dvořák - Sonatine in G Major op.100 (Indian Lament)
- Gabriel Fauré - Nocturne No.4
- Enrique Granados - Intermezzo (de opera Goyescas)
- Ernesto Halffter - Canzone e Pastorella
- Blas de Laserna - Tonadilla
- Franz Liszt - Liebestraum Notturno Nr.3
- Benedetto Marcello:
- Sonata No.1 in C major
- Sonata No.4 in A minor
- Federico Mompou - Chanson et Danse
- W.A. Mozart:
- Rondo Alla Turca (from Piano Sonata K.331)
- Serenata de Don Giovanni [Deh vieni alla finestra]
- Sonata K.358 (from Sonata for Piano Four Hands)
- Georg Muffat - Arioso
- Ignacy Jan Paderewski - Menuett
- Manuel Maria Ponce - Estrellita (Little Star)
- David Popper - Elfentanz
- Johann Strauss II - An der schonen Blauen Donau
- Federico Moreno Torroba - Fandanguillo

