Gammaretrovirus core encapsidation signal

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Gammaretrovirus core encapsidation signal
Template:Abbreviation
Type: Cis-reg;
2° structure: Published; PubMed
Seed alignment: PubMed
Avg length: 101.0 nucleotides
Avg identity: 93%

The Gammaretrovirus core encapsidation signal is an RNA element known to be essential for stable dimerisation and efficient genome packaging during virus assembly.[1] Dimerisation of the viral RNA genomes is proposed to act as an RNA conformational switch which exposes conserved UCUG elements and enables efficient genome encapsidation.[2] The structure of this element is composed of three stem-loops. Two of the stem-loops called SL-C and SL-D form a single co-axial extend helix.

[edit] References

  1. ^ D'Souza, V; Dey A, Habib D, Summers MF (2004). "NMR structure of the 101-nucleotide core encapsidation signal of the Moloney Murine Leukemia Virus". J Mol Biol 337: 427–442. doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2004.01.037. PMID 15003457. 
  2. ^ D'Souza, V; Summers MF (2004). "Structural basis for packaging the dimeric genome of Moloney murine leukaemia virus". Nature. 431: 586–590. doi:10.1038/nature02944. PMID 15457265. 

[edit] External links