Faina Melnyk

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Medal record
Faina Melnyk
Faina Melnyk
Women's Athletics
Competitor for Flag of the Soviet Union Soviet Union
Olympic Games
Gold 1972 Munich Discus throw

Faina Grigorievna Veleva-Melnik or Faina Hryhorivna Velieva-Melnyk (Ukrainian: Фаїна Григорівна Мельник or Russian: Фаина Григорьевна Велева-Мельник; born July 9, 1945, in Bakota, Khmelnytskyi Oblast, Ukrainian SSR) was an Ukraininan discus thrower of Jewish descent, a 1972 Summer Olympics champion in the discus event.

She competed for VSS Sevan (1969-73), and later for VSS Spartak (1976-80).

She set the world record twice.

Melnik, one of the most dominant track and field athletes of the 1970s, held the # 1 ranking in women's discus from 1971-77, the third longest world's # 1 ranking streak in women's track and field history.

At the 1971 European Championships in Helsinki, during her international debut, she set a world record in the discus throw (64.22 meters).

In 1972 at the Munich Olympic Games, she established another World record (with her final throw) of 66.62 metres. During the contest she broke the Olympic record three times, with each of her three final throws.

She took her second European title in 1974 at Rome with a throw of exactly 69.00 metres.

Melnik was the first woman to break the 70-meter mark in 1975. Her personal best was 70.50 m in 1976. At the Olympic Games in 1976 se received a 4th place.

In 1977, she won the first World Cup discus competition in Dusseldorf.

A member of the International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame, Melnick is currently a teacher in Moscow.

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Records
Preceded by
Flag of West Germany Liesel Westermann
Women's Discus World Record Holder
August 12, 1971September 23, 1972
Succeeded by
Flag of Romania Argentina Menis
Preceded by
Flag of Romania Argentina Menis
Women's Discus World Record Holder
May 25, 1973August 12, 1978
Succeeded by
Flag of the German Democratic Republic Evelin Jahl
Awards
Preceded by
Flag of Poland Irena Szewinska
Women's Track & Field Athlete of the Year
1975
Succeeded by
Flag of the Soviet Union Tatyana Kazankina
Sporting positions
Preceded by
Unknown
Women's Discus Best Year Performance
19731976
Succeeded by
Flag of the German Democratic Republic Sabine Engel