Eltonian niche
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
A definition of the ecological niche concept emphasizing the functional attributes of animals and their corresponding trophicposition. This was the definition Eugene Odum popularized in his analogy of the niche of a species with its profession in the ecosystem as opposed to the habitat being its address. The definition is attributed to Charles Elton in his 1927 now classic book Animal Ecology[1]. Elton used the two African Rhinoceros species to exemplify the definition. The White Rhinoceros has broad (wide, hence its name) mouthparts, which are efficient in harvesting a grass sward, while the Black Rhinoceros has narrow pointed lips enabling it to feed selectively on the foliage of thorny bushes.
[edit] See also
Grinellian niche
[edit] References
- ^ Elton, C.(1927) Animal Ecology. Sidgwick and Jackson, London. Reprinted several times, e.g. 2001 by The University of Chicago Press, ISBN 0-226-20639-4

