Eastern Freeway

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Eastern Freeway
Formerly
Reports of new M3 signage
can be found on this link as of Feb 2008
Length 18 km
General direction West-East
From Alexandra Parade,
Collingwood, Melbourne
Major suburbs Bulleen, Doncaster, Box Hill North
To EastLink,
Donvale, Melbourne
Established 1970s
Allocation M3
Major Junctions Hoddle Street
Chandler Highway
Burke Road
Bulleen Road
Thompsons Road
Doncaster Road
Elgar Road
Tram Road
Middleborough Road
Blackburn Road
Springvale Road

The Eastern Freeway is one of Melbourne's most important freeways in terms of commuting to the city, connecting Alexandra Parade and Hoddle St in the inner suburbs, with Springvale Road in Melbourne's east. It is three to five lanes in each direction, including an inbound "transit lane" reserved for vehicles with two or more occupants during peak hour.

Contents

[edit] History

Originally designated F-19 during its construction in the early 1970s, it was supposed to be linked to the then-new Tullamarine Freeway, as well as taking traffic off the Maroondah Highway. Protests from inner Melbourne suburbs residents led it be terminated at Hoddle St. Stage 1 finshed at Bulleen Road, it opened during December 1977. Stage 2 to Doncaster Road opened on 3 June 1982, and stage 3 in December 1997 to Springvale Road, Nunawading. Its eventual designation was . In 2008 it will connect with the new EastLink arterial, a toll road which will go to Ringwood and join the Monash and Frankston Freeways.

The Eastern Freeway was designed to enable the heavy-rail Doncaster line to be built down the middle of it to Bulleen Road, with support pylons for bridges kept out of the extra wide median strip. Land was reserved to build the railway line to East Doncaster, but the plan fell out of favour in the 1980s and the land was sold.[1] In recent years, amidst growing congestion problems in Melbourne, the idea has been revived and public pressure has been mounting for the project to be restarted.[2]

As of March 2008, the route shield for the Eastern Freeway is progressively changing to with all coverplates being removed at present.[3]


Eastern Freeway viewed facing the city at Sunset from the Belford Road Overpass, in Kew
Eastern Freeway viewed facing the city at Sunset from the Belford Road Overpass, in Kew

[edit] Route

Hoddle St, viewed from the East.
Hoddle St, viewed from the East.

The Eastern Freeway starts at its junction with Hoddle Street, as an eastern continuation of Alexandra Parade (referred to in Vicroads documents as the Eastern Highway), with five lanes eastbound and two lanes westbound. Three more lanes (that provide an exit to Hoddle Street) join the freeway after it leaves the junction. The freeway narrows to four lanes in each direction near Chandler Highway and Yarra Bend.

The freeway narrows to three lanes just before Bulleen Road, and features a concrete barrier rather than the grassy median that was designed to carry a railway (and may do so in the near or far future). There is a short four lane section between Tram and Blackburn Roads, then three lanes to the end at Springvale Road. The freeway is unique in that it does not connect to any other freeway (EastLink will end this), despite its heavy traffic, which is mainly cars driven by commuters to work.

[edit] Extension Plans

There has been widespread interest in building a tunnel linking Hoddle St to CityLink and the Western Ring road. The Eastern Freeway does not connect to any freeways in the city and traffic from the Eastern is released along Alexandra Pde or at Hoddle St. Particularly of concern, there will be a major traffic bottleneck at the Western end of the Eastern Freeway once the EastLink opens, as well as when the (future plans of opening the) Healesville and Metropolitan Ring Road extension to The Eastern Freeway occurs. The idea has been mooted since the Kennett Government raised the idea; however, the Kennett Government lost the 1999 election to Steve Bracks' Labor Party, and the Labor Government showed little sign of interest building the link. On 1st March 2007, the Labor Government announced a study linking the major feeways which will be headed by former British Airways Chief and International Transport Expert Sir Rod Eddington.

[edit] Speed enforcement

The entire freeway has an 100 km/h speed limit. Victoria Police regularly patrol the full length of the freeway, strictly enforcing its speed limit. They mainly park in the centre median in the western section of the freeway, west of the Bulleen Road interchange, and east of Bulleen Road, police cars may be found in the emergency lane.

[edit] Interchanges

[edit] Exits and Intersections

Eastern Freeway
Westbound exits Distance from
Alexandra Parade
(km)
Distance from
EastLink
(km)
Eastbound exits
End Eastern Freeway
continues as Alexandra Parade
to Parkville
0 18 Start Eastern Freeway
from Alexandra Parade
Collingwood
Hoddle Street
Collingwood
Hoddle Street
EPPING / HURSTBRIDGE RAIL LINE EPPING / HURSTBRIDGE RAIL LINE
Kew
Chandler Highway
3 15 Kew
Chandler Highway
no exit -- 12 Kew East
Burke Road
Balwyn North
Bulleen Road
8 10 Balwyn North
Bulleen Road
Balwyn North
Thompsons Road
Balwyn North
Thompsons Road
Balwyn North
Doncaster Road
10 8 Balwyn North
Doncaster Road
no exit -- 6 Doncaster
Elgar Road
Box Hill North
Station Street / Tram Road
13 -- no exit
Blackburn North
Wetherby Road / Middleborough Road
14 4 Blackburn North
Wetherby Road / Middleborough Road
no exit -- 2 Blackburn North
Blackburn Road / Surrey Road
Donvale
Springvale Road
18 0 Donvale
Springvale Road
Start Eastern Freeway
continues from EastLink
End Eastern Freeway
continues as EastLink
to Frankston

[edit] Freeway Plan

To have a closer look at the plan, please click the image

[edit] See also

[edit] References

  1. ^ Stephen Cauchi (February 1998). "Whatever Happened to the Proposed Railway to Doncaster East". Newsrail 26 (2): page 40-44. Australian Railway Historical Society (Victorian Division). 
  2. ^ How to fix Melbourne's woes
  3. ^ Alphanumeric State Route M3 to replace State Route 83 along Eastern Freeway, Main Roads Victoria. Retrieved on January 30, 2008.