Customer value proposition
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| Marketing |
| Key concepts |
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Product / Pricing / Promotion |
| Promotional content |
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Advertising / Branding |
| Promotional media |
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Printing / Publication / Broadcasting |
In the field of marketing, a customer value proposition consists of the sum total of benefits which a vendor promises that a customer will receive in return for the customer's associated payment (or other value-transfer).
In simple words: value proposition = what the customer gets for what the customer pays.
Accordingly, a customer can evaluate a company's value-proposition on two broad dimensions with multiple subsets:
- relative performance: what the customer gets from the vendor relative to a competitor's offering;
- price: which consists of the payment the customer makes to acquire the product or service; plus the access cost
The vendor-company's marketing and sales efforts offer a customer value proposition; the vendor-company's delivery and customer-service processes then fulfil that value-proposition.
[edit] Value-proposition as marketing tool
A value-proposition can assist in a firm's marketing strategy, and may guide a business to target a particular market segment. For example: "Firm Any Co. can provide benefits a, b, and c because of competencies x, y, and z."
Whether for a product, service or a company as a whole, this formulation can allow a firm to see if its competencies align with the segment that it plans to target.
[edit] Theory
The company has always[citation needed] had the value-proposition of increasing its market share and growing revenue by:
- providing superior customer service
- product differentiation
- operational efficiency
A value-proposition should[citation needed] contain at least five elements:
- current situation (including problems, causes and effects)
- target situation
- when to reach the target situation
- cost of reaching the target situation and opportunity cost analysis
- the benefits of both the targeting and the achievement phases

