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Coventry was a borough constituency which was represented in the British House of Commons. Centred on the City of Coventry, it returned two Members of Parliament (MPs) from 1295 until the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885, when its represenation was reduced to one. The Coventry constituency was abolished for the 1945 general election.
[edit] Boundaries
[edit] Members of Parliament
[edit] MPs 1660-1885
| Year |
1st Member |
1st Party |
2nd Member |
2nd Party |
| 1660, March |
|
Richard Hopkins |
|
|
Robert Beake |
|
| 1660, August |
|
William Jesson |
|
| 1661 |
|
Sir Clement Fisher |
|
|
Thomas Flynt |
|
| 1670 |
|
Richard Hopkins |
|
| 1679, Feb |
|
Robert Beake |
|
| 1679, August |
|
John Stratford |
|
| 1685 |
|
Sir Roger Cave |
|
|
Sir Thomas Norton |
|
| 1689 |
|
John Stratford |
|
| 1690 |
|
Richard Hopkins |
|
| 1695 |
|
George Bohun |
|
|
Thomas Gery |
|
| 1698 |
|
Sir Christopher Hales |
|
|
Richard Hopkins |
|
| 1701, Jan |
|
Thomas Hopkin |
|
| 1701, Dec |
|
Edward Hopkins |
|
| 1702 |
|
Thomas Gery |
|
| 1707 |
|
Sir Orlando Bridgeman |
|
|
Edward Hopkins |
|
| 1710, Oct |
|
Robert Craven |
|
|
Thomas Gery |
|
| 1710, Dec |
|
Clobery Bromley |
|
| 1711 |
|
Sir Christopher Hales |
|
| 1713 |
|
Sir Fulwar Skipwith |
|
| 1715 |
|
Lieutenant-Colonel (Sir) Adolphus Oughton [1] |
|
|
Sir Thomas Samwell |
|
| 1722 [2] |
|
John Neale |
|
| 1734 |
|
John Bird |
|
| 1737, Feb |
|
John Neale |
|
| 1737, Apr |
|
George Fitzroy, Earl of Euston |
|
| 1741 |
|
William Grove |
|
| 1747, Jun |
|
William Stanhope, Viscount Petersham |
|
| 1747, Dec |
|
Samuel Greathead |
|
| 1761 |
|
James Hewitt |
|
|
Hon. Andrew Archer |
|
| 1766 |
|
Hon. Henry Seymour Conway |
|
| 1768 |
|
Sir Richard Glyn |
|
| 1773 |
|
Walter Waring |
|
| 1774 |
|
Edward Roe Yeo |
|
| 1780, Feb |
|
John Baker Holroyd |
|
| 1780, Oct |
Election abandoned due to rioting; both seats vacant |
| 1780, Dec [3] |
|
Sir Thomas Hallifax |
|
|
Thomas Rogers |
|
| 1781 |
|
Edward Roe Yeo |
|
|
The Lord Sheffield |
|
| 1783 |
|
Hon. William Seymour-Conway |
|
| 1784 |
|
Sir Sampson Gideon [4] |
|
|
John Wilmot |
|
| 1796 |
|
William Wilberforce Bird |
|
|
Nathaniel Jeffreys |
|
| 1802 |
|
Francis William Barlow |
|
| 1803 |
|
Peter Moore |
|
| 1805 |
|
William Mills |
|
| 1812 |
|
Joseph Butterworth |
|
| 1818 |
|
Edward Ellice |
Whig |
| 1826 |
|
Richard Edensor Heathcote |
|
|
Thomas Bilcliffe Fyler |
|
| 1830 |
|
Edward Ellice |
Whig |
| 1831 |
|
Henry Lytton Earle Bulwer |
Whig |
| 1832 |
|
Edward Ellice |
Whig |
| 1835 |
|
William Williams |
Radical |
| 1847 |
|
George James Turner |
Conservative |
| 1851 |
|
Charles Geach |
Whig |
| 1854 |
|
Sir Joseph Paxton |
Liberal |
| 1863 |
|
Morgan Treherne |
Conservative |
| 1865 |
|
Henry Eaton |
Conservative |
| 1867 |
|
Henry Mather Jackson |
Liberal |
| 1868, March |
|
Samuel Carter |
Liberal |
| 1868, November |
|
Alexander Staveley Hill |
Conservative |
| 1874 |
|
Sir Henry Mather Jackson |
Liberal |
| 1880 |
|
William Wills |
Liberal |
| 1881 |
|
Henry Eaton |
Conservative |
| 1885 |
representation reduced to one member |
[edit] MPs 1885-1945
- ^ Created a baronet, August 1718
- ^ The election of 1722 was declared void because of the "notorious and outrageous Riots, Tumults and Seditions ... in Defiance of the Civil Authority, and in Violation of the Freedom of Elections", and a new writ was issued, but the original victors (Oughton and Neale) were returned once more at the by-election.
- ^ On petition, the election of Hallifax and Rogers was declared void, and their opponents, Yeo and Seymour-Conway, were declared to have been duly elected and seated in their place
- ^ Changed his surname to Eardley, July 1789; created The Lord Eardley (in the Peerage of Ireland, September 1789
[edit] Election results
[edit] References
- Robert Beatson, A Chronological Register of Both Houses of Parliament (London: Longman, Hurst, Res & Orme, 1807) [1]
- Craig, F. W. S. [1969] (1983). British parliamentary election results 1918-1949, 3rd edition, Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. ISBN 0-900178-06-X.
- F W S Craig, "British Parliamentary Election Results 1832-1885" (2nd edition, Aldershot: Parliamentary Research Services, 1989)
- Lewis Namier & John Brooke, The History of Parliament: The House of Commons 1754-1790 (London: HMSO, 1964)
- "The Constitutional Yearbook, 1913" (London: National Unionist Association, 1913)
- Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs.