Cobalt(II) bromide
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| Cobalt(II) bromide | |
|---|---|
| Identifiers | |
| CAS number | [7789-43-7] |
| Properties | |
| Molecular formula | CoBr2 |
| Molar mass | 218.74 g/mol |
| Appearance | Green powder |
| Melting point |
678C |
| Solubility in water | slight |
| Hazards | |
| NFPA 704 | |
| Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa) Infobox disclaimer and references |
|
Cobalt(II) bromide is the bromide salt of divalent cobalt.
Contents |
[edit] Properties
Cobalt(II) bromide appears as green crystals. The hydrate loses 4 H2O at 100C and the rest at 130C. The anhydrous form melts at 678C.[1][2]
[edit] Preparation
Cobalt(II) bromide can be prepared as a hydrate by the reaction of cobalt hydroxide with hydrobromic acid as follows:
Co(OH)2(s) + 2HBr(aq) → CoBr2(aq)
Anhydrous cobalt(II) bromide may be prepared through the direct reaction of solid cobalt with liquid bromine.[3][4][5]
[edit] Uses
Cobalt(II) bromide may be used as a catalyst in the oxidation of some organic compounds with Cobalt(III).[6]
[edit] Health issues
Exposure to large amounts of cobalt(II) can cause cobalt poisoning.[7]
[edit] References
- ^ American Elements: Cobalt Bromide Supplier & Tech Info
- ^ WebElements Periodic Table of the Elements
- ^ WebElements Periodic Table of the Elements | Cobalt | Essential information
- ^ Chemical Properties and Reaction Tendencies
- ^ Pilgaard Solutions: Cobalt
- ^ Energy Citations Database (ECD) - - Document #7222610
- ^ http://www.chrismanual.com/C/COB.pdf

