Chiddingstone
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Chiddingstone | |
  Chiddingstone shown within Kent |
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| OS grid reference | |
|---|---|
| District | Sevenoaks |
| Shire county | Kent |
| Region | South East |
| Constituent country | England |
| Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
| Post town | Edenbridge |
| Police | Kent |
| Fire | Kent |
| Ambulance | South East Coast |
| European Parliament | South East England |
| List of places: UK • England • Kent | |
Chiddingstone is a village and civil parish in the Sevenoaks District of Kent, England. The parish is located on the River Eden between Tonbridge and Edenbridge. The village of Chiddingstone Causeway is included in the parish.
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[edit] The village
[edit] Origin of name
A popular theory is that the village takes its name from a large sandstone rock formation, situated on its outskirts, named the Chiding Stone. Tradition asserts that the stone was used as a seat of judgement, mainly to remonstrate overbearing local wives. It has also been wrongly described as a Druidical ritual site and more convincingly suggested as being a landmark used as a Saxon boundary marker. Chiddingstone means "the stone of Chidda's tribe" - Chidda presumably being a local Saxon leader.
[edit] Ownership of village
Chiddingstone is unique in that, apart from the church and the Castle, the entire village is owned by the National Trust. It is described as being " the most perfect surviving example of a Tudor village in the county".
[edit] Film location
The village was used as a setting in the 1985 Merchant Ivory film "A Room with a View", in the scene where Lucy and Cecil take a walk after their engagement party. The High Street is seen from the end nearest to The Castle Inn. Michael Winner used Chiddingstone in his production of 'The Wicked Lady'. Terry Jones and the "Monty Python" team filmed here for 'Wind in the Willows'. 'Elizabeth R', starring Glenda Jackson was largely made here, as was Gerald Scarfe's 'Life of Hogarth'
[edit] Parish Church
The parish church, dedicated to St Mary, enhances the look of the village, and is perhaps the fourth built on that site. In the churchyard is a mausoleum dating from 1736 built by Henry Streatfeild; and round the walls, which are panelled, run wooden benches. The church was almost destroyed by a lightning fire in 1624. In recent years it has had new heating, lighting and sound systems installed. In addition to this the chapel has been re-decorated and a lavatory has been built adjoining this.
[edit] The parish
There are several reserves in the area including:
- Sevenoaks Reserve and Jeffery Harrison Visitor Centre (Operated by Kent Wildlife Trust)
- Bough Beech Visitors Centre and Reserve (Operated by Kent Wildlife Trust)
- Chiddingstone Reserve (Operated by Kent Wildlife Trust)
Penshurst railway station is located in the village of Chiddingstone Causeway. It is on the line between Tonbridge and Redhill.
[edit] External links
- Historic Kent article
- Village net article
- Chiddingstone Causeway
- History of Chiddingstone
- The Castle Inn
[edit] References
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