Charles Wuorinen
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Charles Wuorinen (b. June 9, 1938 in New York City) is an American composer. Wuorinen has been composing since he was five and he has been a forceful presence on the American musical scene for more than four decades.
In 1970, Wuorinen became the youngest composer to win the Pulitzer Prize (for the electronic work Time's Encomium). The Pulitzer and the MacArthur Fellowship are just two among many awards, fellowships and other honors to have come his way.
Wuorinen has written more than 240 compositions to date. His newest works include Eighth Symphony for the Boston Symphony Orchestra, Theologoumenon for James Levine and the MET Orchestra, Spin 5 for Violin and 18 players Ashberyana, chamber settings of poems by John Ashbery, Iridule for oboe and six players; Scherzo a solo for Peter Serkin, Fourth Piano Sonata for Anne Marie McDermott, and his Second Piano Quintet (for Peter Serkin and the Brentano Quartet). Wuorinen’s opera, Haroun and the Sea of Stories based on the novel of Salman Rushdie with libretto by poet James Fenton was premiered by the New York City Opera in Fall 2004.
An indication of Wuorinen's historical importance can be seen in the fact that in 1975 Stravinsky's widow gave Wuorinen the composer's last sketches for use in A Reliquary for Igor Stravinsky. Wuorinen was the first composer commissioned by the Cleveland Orchestra under Christoph von Dohnanyi (Movers and Shakers); and likewise the first to compose for Michael Tilson Thomas' New World Symphony (Bamboula Beach). Fractal geometry and the pioneering work of Benoit Mandelbrot have played a crucial role in several of his works including Bamboula Squared for orchestra and computer generated sounds andNatural Fantasy, a work for organ.
His works have been recorded on nearly a dozen labels including several releases on Naxos, Albany Records (Charles Wuorinen Series), John Zorn’s Tzadik label, and a CD of piano works performed by Alan Feinberg on the German label Col Legno.
Wuorinen's works are published exclusively by C.F. Peters Corporation. He is the author of Simple Composition, used by composition students throughout the world.
An eloquent writer and speaker, Wuorinen has lectured at universities throughout the United States and abroad, and has served on the faculties of Columbia, Princeton, and Yale Universities, the University of Iowa, University of California (San Diego), Manhattan School of Music, New England Conservatory, State University of New York at Buffalo, and Rutgers University.
Wuorinen has also been active as performer, an excellent pianist and a distinguished conductor of his own works as well as other twentieth century repertoire. His orchestral appearances have included the Cleveland Orchestra, Chicago Symphony, New York Philharmonic, San Francisco Symphony, Los Angeles Philharmonic, and the American Composers Orchestra.
In 1962 he co-founded the Group for Contemporary Music, one of America's most prestigious ensembles dedicated to performance of new chamber music. In addition to cultivating a new generation of performers, commissioning and premiering hundreds of new works, the Group has been a model for many similar organizations which have appeared in the United States since its founding.
Wuorinen is a member of both the American Academy of Arts and Letters and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences.
Contents |
[edit] Works
- Second Piano Quintet - 2008
- Scherzo - 2007
- Eleven Short Pieces - 2006
- Iridule - 2006
- Spin 5 - 2006
- Eighth Symphony (Theologoumena) - 2006
- Never Again the Same - text by James Tate - 2006
- Flying to Kahani - 2005
- Heart Shadow - 2005
- Theologoumenon - 2005
- Duo Sonata for Flute and Piano - 2004
- Visible - text by Paul Auster - 2004
- Ashberyana - text by John Ashbery - 2004
- The Long Boat - text by Stanley Kunitz - 2003
- Dodecadactyl- 2003
- The Haroun Piano Book - 2003
- Fourth Piano Concerto - 2003
- The Haroun Songbook - 2002
- Hexadactyl - 2002
- Josquiniana - 2002
- Fifty Fifty - 2002
- Pentecost: text by Derek Walcott - 2002
- Fenton Songs II - text by James Fenton
- September 11, 2001 - text by W. H. Auden. 2001
- Two Machine Portraits - text by Les Murray
- Haroun and the Sea of Stories - libretto by James Fenton, based on the novel by Salman Rushdie - 2001)[1]
- Andante Espressivo - 2001
- Alap, a Prelude to Contrapunctus IX of the Art of Fugue - 2001
- Stanzas Before Time text by John Ashbery - 2001
- Buttons and Bows (or, Superparticular Variations) - 2001
- Cyclops (2000) - 2001
- Fourth String Quartet - 2000
- Brass Quintet - 1999
- An Orbicle of Jasp - 1999
- Lepton - 1999
- The Dante Trilogy (Chamber version) - 1997
- Symphony Seven - 1997
- Cello Variations III - 1997
- Big Epithalamium - 1997
- Epithalamium - 1997
- Fenton Songs (Version 1) - 1997
- Fenton Songs (Version 2) - 1997
- Variations for Orchestra, Op. 31 of Arnold Schoenberg: recast for two pianos by Charles Wuorinen - 1996
- The River of Light - the third part of the Dante trilogy - 1996
- Katz Fugue - 1996
- The Great Procession - the second part of the Dante trilogy - 1995
- Sonata for Guitar and Piano -1995
- Lightenings VIII - text by Seamus Heaney - 1994
- Piano Quintet - 1994
- Christes Crosse (after Thomas Morley) - 1994
- Percussion Quartet - 1994
- Guitar Variations - 1994
- Windfall - 1994
- The Mission of Virgil - the first part of the Dante trilogy - 1993
- Concerto for Saxophone Quartet and Orchestra - 1993
- Missa Renovata - 1992
- Saxophone Quartet - 1992
- Microsymphony - 1992
- A Winter's Tale - text by Dylan Thomas - 1991
- Delight of the Muses - 1991
- Missa Brevis - 1991
- Astra - 1990
- Twang - text of Wallace Stevens - 1989
- String Sextet - 1989
- A solis ortu - 1989
- Genesis - 1989
- Agnus Dei (from the Mass for the Restoration of St. Luke in the Fields) - 1989
- Sonata for Violin and Piano - 1988
- Machault Mon Chou - 1988
- Josquin: Ave Christe (Josquin motet recast for solo piano) - 1988
- Bagatelle - 1988
- Another Happy Birthday - 1988
- Five: Concerto for Amplified Cello and Orchestra - 1987
- Third String Quartet - 1987
- Galliard - 1987
- Third Piano Sonata - 1986
- A Doleful Dompe on Deborah's Departure as well as Borda's Bawdy Badinage - 1986
- Fanfare (for Rutgers University) - 1986
- The Golden Dance - 1986
- Bamboula Beach - 1986
- Horn Trio Continued - 1985
- Double Solo for Horn Trio - 1985
- Natural Fantasy - 1985
- Trombone Trio - 1985
- Prelude to Kullervo - 1985
- Movers and Shakers - 1984
- Bamboula Squared - 1984
- Concertino (for 15 Solo Instruments) - 1984
- Crossfire - 1984
- Album Leaf (for Howard Klein) - 1984
- Concertino - 1984
- Third Piano Concerto - 1983, premiered by Albany Symphony Orchestra, Julius Hegyi conductor, Garrick Ohlsson soloist
- Spinoff - 1983
- Piano Trio - 1983
- Rhapsody for Violin and Orchestra - 1983
- Divertimento for String Quartet - 1982
- New York Notes - 1982
- Divertimento for Alto Saxophone and Piano - 1982
- Mass for the Restoration of St. Luke in the Fields - 1982
- Horn Trio - 1981
- Capriccio - 1981
- Short Suite - 1981
- Trio for Bass Instruments - 1981
- The Blue Bamboula - 1980
- The Celestial Sphere (An Oratorio for Mixed Chorus and Orchestra) - 1980
- Ecclesiastical Symphonies (4 Movements from "The Celestial Sphere") - 1980
- Beast 708 - 1980
- Percussion Duo - 1979
- Second String Quartet - 1979
- The Magic Art: An Instrumental Masque drawn from the works of Henry Purcell - 1979
- Fortune - 1979
- Psalm 39 - 1979
- Joan's Instrumentation - 1979
- Three Songs for Tenor and Piano - text by Coburn Britton- 1979
- Archaeopteryx for Bass Trombone and 10 Players - 1978
- Two-Part Symphony - 1978
- Ancestors - 1978
- Fast Fantasy - 1977
- The Winds - 1977
- Self-Similar Waltz - 1977
- Six Pieces for Violin and Piano - 1977
- Archangel for Bass Trombone and String Quartet - 1977
- Wind Quintet - 1977
- Album Leaf for Ayda and Fred - 1977
- Six Songs For Two Voices - Text by Coburn Britton - 1977
- Percussion Symphony - 1976
- Second Piano Sonata - 1976
- Tashi - 1975/6
- Cello Variations II - 1975
- Hyperion - 1975
- A Reliquary for Igor Stravinsky - 1975
- The W. of Babylon, (or The Triumph of Love over Moral Depravity) - 1975
- Fantasia - 1974
- Second Piano Concerto (for Amplified Piano and Orchestra) - 1974
- Anthem for Epiphany - 1974
- Third Trio for Flute, Cello and Piano - 1973
- Twelve Short Pieces - 1973
- Grand Union - 1973
- Mannheim 87.87.87 - 1973
- Arabia Felix - 1973
- Bassoon Variations - 1972
- Concerto for Amplified Violin and Orchestra - 1972
- Speculum Speculi - 1972
- Violin Variations - 1972
- Harp Variations - 1972
- On Alligators - 1972
- First String Quartet -1971
- Grand Bamboula - 1971
- Canzona - 1971
- Tiento Sobre Cabezon - 1971
- Chamber Concerto for Tuba with 12 Winds and 12 Drums - 1970
- Message to Denmark Hill - text of Richard Howard - 1970
- Ringing Changes - 1970
- A Song to the Lute in Musicke - 1970
- Cello Variations - 1970
- Nature's Concord - 1969
- Time's Encomium - 1969
- Adapting to the Times - 1969
- First Piano Sonata - 1969
- The Long and the Short - 1969
- Contrafactum - 1969
- Flute Variations II - 1968
- String Trio - 1968
- The Politics of Harmony (A Masque) - 1967
- Duo - 1967
- Janissary Music - 1966
- The Bells - 1966
- Bicinium - 1966
- Making Ends Meet - 1966
- Harpsichord Divisions - 1966
- First Piano Concerto - 1966
- Salve Regina: John Bull - 1966
- Composition for Oboe and Piano - 1965
- Orchestral and Electronic Exchanges - 1965
- Chamber Concerto for Oboe and 10 Players - 1965
- Chamber Concerto for Flute and 10 Players - 1964
- Composition for Violin and 10 Instruments - 1964
- Super Salutem - 1964
- Chamber Concerto for Cello and 10 Players - 1963
- Piano Variations - 1963
- Flute Variations I - 1963
- Second Trio for Flute, Cello and Piano - 1962
- Bearbeitungen ueber das Glogauer Liederbuch - 1962
- Octet - 1962
- The Prayer of Jonah - 1962
- Duuiensela - 1962
- Invention for Percussion Quintet - 1962
- Symphonia Sacra - 1961
- Description: voices and instruments - 1961
- Evolutio: Organ - 1961
- Concert for Double Bass Alone - 1961
- Trio for Flute, Cello and Piano - 1961
- Evolutio Transcripta - 1961
- Madrigale Spirituale sopra salmo secondo - 1960
- Consort of Four Trombones - 1960
- Concertone for Brass Quintet & Orchestra - 1960
- The Door In The Wall - 1960
- On The Raft - 1960
- Eight Variations for Flute and Harpsichord - 1960
- Sonata for Flute and Piano - 1960
- Turetzky Pieces - 1960
- Symphony No. 3 - 1959
- Movement for Wind Quintet -1958
- Be Mery All That Be Present - 1957
- Music for Orchestra - 1956
- Sonatina for Woodwind Quartet - 1956
- Two Lute Songs of Thomas Campion - 1956
- Prelude and Fugue for Four Percussionists - 1955
- Fanfare (for the Houston Symphony)
- In Heated Sylvan Glades & With Elegiac Sackbuts
- Simple Composition (book)
- Three Cadenzas for the Mozart Concerto in C Major
[edit] Interviews
- Charles Wuorinen: Art and Entertainment, Frank J. Oteri, NewMusicBox, Published: July 1, 2007
[edit] References
- A Serialist Island Thrives in a Sea of Minimalism, Steve Smith, New York Times, Published: January 28, 2007
- Sometimes Keeping the Beat Is Easy, Daniel Wakin, New York Times, Published: April 7, 2007 (article on performance of Wuorinen's Percussion Symphony)
[edit] External links
- Charles Wuorinen's homepage
- NewMusicBox cover: Charles Wuorinen in conversation with Frank J. Oteri, June 5, 2007 (includes video)
- C.F. Peters Corporation, Wuorinen's publisher
[edit] Listening
- Art of the States: Charles Wuorinen two works by the composer

