Central Nova
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| Federal electoral district | ||
| Legislature | House of Commons | |
| MP | Peter MacKay Conservative |
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| District created | 1966 | |
| First contested | 1968 | |
| Last contested | 2006 | |
| District webpage | profile, map | |
| Demographics | ||
| Population (2006) | 72,966 | |
| Electors (2006) | 61,137 | |
| Area (km²) | 8,439 | |
| Pop. density (per km²) | 8.6 | |
| Census divisions | Antigonish Guysborough Halifax Pictou |
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| Census subdivisions | Halifax, New Glasgow, Stellarton, Antigonish, Pictou, Westville, Trenton, St. Mary's | |
Central Nova (French: Nova-Centre) is a federal electoral district in Nova Scotia, Canada, that has been represented in the Canadian House of Commons from 1968 to 1997 and since 2004. Its population in 2001 was 73,722.
The most well-known person to represent this riding is Peter MacKay, the current Minister of National Defence.
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[edit] Demographics
Ethnic groups: 96.8% White, 1.6% Native Canadian, 1.0% Black
Languages: 96.0% English, 1.7% French, 2.0% Other
Religions: 47.1% Protestant, 42.3% Catholic, 9.2% No affiliation
Average income: $52,911
[edit] Geography
The district includes the counties of Pictou, and Antigonish, the District Municipality of St. Mary's and the extreme eastern part of theastern part of the Regional Municipality of Halifax. Communities include Halifax (part), New Glasgow, Stellarton, Antigonish, Westville, Pictou, St. Mary's and Trenton. The Area is 8,439 sq. km.
[edit] History
The district was created in 1966 from Antigonish—Guysborough, Colchester—Hants, and Pictou. In 1966, it consisted of Pictou County, southern Colchester County, eastern Halifax County, and western Guysborough County. In 1976, it gained some territory in Halifax County (eastern central portion), and it lost its territory in Colchester County. In 1987, it lost most of Guysborough County except for the most extreme western point, and gained all of central and central western Halifax County. In 1996, it was merged into Pictou—Antigonish—Guysborough, and Sackville-Eastern Shore.
The electoral district was re-created in 2003: 93.3% of the riding came from Pictou—Antigonish—Guysborough riding, and 6.7% came from Sackville—Musquodoboit Valley—Eastern Shore. In the 2004 election, Conservative Party candidate Peter MacKay, who had represented Pictou—Antigonish—Guysborough, was returned to the House of Commons from Central Nova. He was re-elected in the 2006 election.
Green Party leader Elizabeth May is planning to contest the seat in the next federal election. In a move that startled political observers, Liberal leader Stephane Dion announced on April 13, 2007 that his party would not contest the seat in order to give May a better chance of winning, a move that will mark the first time in decades that the Liberals do not field a full slate of candidates in a general election. In return, the Greens (who also fielded a full slate in the last election) will not contest Dion's Montreal riding.
[edit] Members of Parliament
This riding has elected the following Members of Parliament:
| Parliament | Years | Member | Party | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Antigonish—Guysborough, Colchester—Hants and Pictou prior to 1968 | ||||
| 28th | 1968-1971 | Russell MacEwan | Progressive Conservative | |
| 1971 | vacant | |||
| 1971 By-election | 1971-1972 | Elmer MacKay 1st term |
Progressive Conservative | |
| 29th | 1972-1974 | |||
| 30th | 1974-1979 | |||
| 31st | 1979-1980 | |||
| 32nd | 1980-1983 | |||
| 1983 | vacant | |||
| 1983 By-election | 1983-1984 | Brian Mulroney | Progressive Conservative | |
| 33rd | 1984-1988 | Elmer MacKay 2nd term |
Progressive Conservative | |
| 34th | 1988-1993 | |||
| 35th | 1993-1997 | Roseanne Skoke | Liberal | |
| see Pictou—Antigonish—Guysborough and Sackville—Musquodoboit Valley—Eastern Shore for 1997-2004 | ||||
| 38th | 2004-2006 | Peter MacKay | Conservative | |
| 39th | 2006- | |||
[edit] Election results
[edit] 2004- present
| Canadian federal election, 2006 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||
| Conservative | Peter MacKay | 17 134 | 40.66 | -2.61 | ||
| New Democrat | Alexis MacDonald | 13 861 | 32.89 | +5.23 | ||
| Liberal | Dan Walsh | 10 349 | 24.56 | -1.83 | ||
| Green | David Orton | 671 | 1.59 | -1.09 | ||
| Marxist-Leninist | Allan H. Bezanson | 124 | 0.29 | Ø | ||
| Total valid votes | 42 139 | |||||
| Canadian federal election, 2004 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||
| Conservative | Peter MacKay | 16 376 | 43.27 | -12.1 | ||
| New Democrat | Alexis MacDonald | 10 470 | 27.66 | +14.9 | ||
| Liberal | Susan Green | 9986 | 26.39 | -3.9 | ||
| Green | Rebecca Mosher | 1015 | 2.68 | Ø | ||
| Total valid votes | 37 847 | |||||
Change from 2000 is based on redistributed results. Conservative Party change is based on the combination of Canadian Alliance and Progressive Conservative Party totals.
[edit] 1968 - 1997
| Canadian federal election, 1993 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||
| Liberal | Roseanne Skoke | 16 399 | 43.61 | +5.22 | ||
| Progressive Conservative | Ken Streatch | 11 916 | 31.69 | -16.89 | ||
| Reform | Howard Mackinnon | 6068 | 16.14 | Ø | ||
| New Democrat | Hugh Mackenzie | 2446 | 6.50 | -6.52 | ||
| National | Gerard W. Horgan | 511 | 1.36 | Ø | ||
| Natural Law | Pulkesh Lakhanpal | 266 | 0.71 | Ø | ||
| Total valid votes | 37 606 | |||||
| Canadian federal election, 1988 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||
| Progressive Conservative | Elmer MacKay | 19 065 | 48.58 | -12.42 | ||
| Liberal | Marion Anderson | 15 066 | 38.39 | +12.39 | ||
| New Democrat | Gloria Murphy | 5110 | 13.02 | +0.02 | ||
| Total valid votes | 39 241 | |||||
| Canadian federal election, 1984 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||
| Progressive Conservative | Elmer MacKay | 21 462 | 61.00 | +0.81 | ||
| Liberal | Al Lomas | 9148 | 26.00 | +0.95 | ||
| New Democrat | Gloria E. Murphy | 4572 | 13.00 | -0.39 | ||
| Total valid votes | 35 182 | |||||
| By-election on 29 August 1983 | ||||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Progressive Conservative | Brian Mulroney | 18 882 | 60.19 | +12.16 | ||
| Liberal | Alvin Sinclair | 7858 | 25.05 | -9.21 | ||
| New Democrat | Roy G. Demarsh | 4202 | 13.39 | -4.32 | ||
| Independent | Anne McBride | 287 | 0.91 | Ø | ||
| Independent | Bob Robert Kirk | 97 | 0.31 | Ø | ||
| Independent | John C. Turmel | 46 | 0.15 | Ø | ||
| Total valid votes | 31 372 | |||||
| Canadian federal election, 1980 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||
| Progressive Conservative | Elmer MacKay | 15 576 | 48.03 | -8.55 | ||
| Liberal | Alvin Sinclair | 11 111 | 34.26 | +4.37 | ||
| New Democrat | Gary A. Chambers | 5743 | 17.71 | +4.18 | ||
| Total valid votes | 32 430 | |||||
| Canadian federal election, 1979 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||
| Progressive Conservative | Elmer MacKay | 18 907 | 56.58 | +2.65 | ||
| Liberal | Lloyd P. Mackay | 9988 | 29.89 | -6.41 | ||
| New Democrat | Gary A. Chambers | 4521 | 13.53 | +4.67 | ||
| Total valid votes | 33 416 | |||||
| Canadian federal election, 1974 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||
| Progressive Conservative | Elmer MacKay | 17 459 | 53.93 | -3.02 | ||
| Liberal | Fern Dunn | 11 753 | 36.30 | +7.33 | ||
| New Democrat | John Rod Brown | 2869 | 8.86 | -3.98 | ||
| Social Credit | John J. Henderson | 292 | 0.90 | -0.34 | ||
| Total valid votes | 32 373 | |||||
| Canadian federal election, 1972 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||
| Progressive Conservative | Elmer MacKay | 18 259 | 56.95 | +4.37 | ||
| Liberal | D. Laurence Mawhinney | 9288 | 28.97 | -9.37 | ||
| New Democrat | John Rod Brown | 4117 | 12.84 | +6.20 | ||
| Social Credit | John J. Henderson | 397 | 1.24 | -1.20 | ||
| Total valid votes | 32 061 | |||||
| By-election on 31 May 1971
On the resignation of Russell MacEwan, 14 January 1971 |
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| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Progressive Conservative | Elmer MacKay | 15 359 | 52.58 | -5.99 | ||
| Liberal | Clarrie Mackinnon | 11 200 | 38.34 | +5.07 | ||
| New Democrat | Allan M. Marchbank | 1940 | 6.64 | -1.52 | ||
| Social Credit | John J. Henderson | 714 | 2.44 | Ø | ||
| Total valid votes | 29 213 | |||||
| Canadian federal election, 1968 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||
| Progressive Conservative | Russell MacEwan | 16 720 | 58.57 | Ø | ||
| Liberal | Donald F. Stewart | 9499 | 33.27 | Ø | ||
| New Democrat | Leo F. McKay | 2330 | 8.16 | Ø | ||
| Total valid votes | 28 549 | |||||
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
- Riding history for Central Nova (1966–1996) from the Library of Parliament
- Riding history for Central Nova (2003– ) from the Library of Parliament
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