Canadians of Croatian ancestry

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The Croatian community is present in most major Canadian cities, including the Greater Toronto Area, Hamilton, Ottawa, Vancouver, Calgary, Windsor, and Montreal.

Some of the more popular Croatian Canadian events are the Croatian-North American Soccer Tournament and the Canadian-Croatian Folklore Festival.

Contents

[edit] Demographics

There are approximately 97,050 Canadians of Croatian ethnic origin as reported in the 2001 Census.[1] Croatian-Canadians are present in most major Canadian cities. The ten largest Croatian communities are found in the following cities:

Toronto, Ontario: 12,230 Mississauga, Ontario: 9,140 Hamilton, Ontario: 8,170 Calgary, Alberta: 3,690 Vancouver, British Columbia: 2,945 Oakville, Ontario: 2,830 Burnaby, British Columbia: 2,770 Edmonton, Alberta: 2,575 Windsor, Ontario: 2,520 Ottawa, Ontario: 2,505

Statistics Canada also designates Census Metropolitan Areas in the collection of its data. The ten Census Metropolitan Areas with the highest concentration of Croatian-Canadians are:

Toronto CMA: 30,585 Vancouver CMA: 11,225 Hamilton CMA: 9,710 Calgary CMA: 3,900 Kitchener CMA: 3,630 Windsor, Ontario CMA: 3,495 Montreal CMA: 3,270 Edmonton CMA: 3,230 Ottawa-Gatineau CMA: 2,890 London CMA: 2,445

[edit] Religious Affiliation

Most Croatian Canadians are Roman Catholic who follow the Latin Rite of their ancestors in Croatia and Bosnia-Herzegovina. A very small minority of Croatians are Byzantine Rite Roman Catholics. There is also a community of Croats who follow Islam, the descendants of those who converted after the 16th century, after the conquest of much of Croatia by the Ottomans. Communities of Protestants and Jews have historically been negligeable in Croatia.

In Canada, the first ethnic Croatian parish was established in Windsor in 1950. Soon, parishes were established in Toronto (1951), Hamilton (1958), Vancouver (1967). Today there are ethnic Croatian parishes and missions in seventeen cities in Canada. In addition, Croats of the Muslim faith founded the Croatian Islamic Centre in 1974 in Etobicoke. Today, given changing political affiliations, the centre is now known as the Bosnian Islamic Centre. While an overwhelming percentage of Croatians in Canada remain Roman Catholic, there are significant non-Catholic populations, including Protestants (most of whom have been in Canada for more than one generation) and Eastern Orthodox (the majority of whom are of mixed ethnic background).

The leading religious affiliations among Croatian-Canadians:

Roman Catholic: 77,025 (79.4%) Protestant: 5,870 (6.0%) Eastern Orthodox: 2,745 (2.8%) Christian (not otherwise specified): 1,120 (1.2%) Muslim: 490 (.5%) Other: 330 (.3%) No Religious Affiliation: 9,470 (9.8%)

[edit] Notable Croatian Canadians

[edit] Politicians

  • Bob Bratina - City Councillor, Hamilton 2004-present
  • Jan Brown - Former Reform/Independent MP Calgary Southeast 1993-1997
  • Bill Gvozdanovic, City Councillor, Timmins 1997-present
  • Allan Kerpan - Saskatchewan Party MLA Carrot River Valley 2003-present; Former Reform MP Moose Jaw-Lake Centre 1993-2000
  • Frank Krznaric, City Councillor, Timmins 1981-1989; 1991-1993
  • Frank Mahovlich, Senator, 1998-present
  • Joe Mavrinac - Former Mayor, Kirkland Lake, Ontario 1980-1997
  • Janko Peric - Former Liberal MP Cambridge 1993-2004
  • Peter Sekulic Former Alta Liberal MLA Edmonton Manning 1993-1997
  • Roseanne Skoke - Former Liberal MP Central Nova 1993-1997
  • John Sola - Former Liberal MPP
  • Dave Stupich - Former NDP MP Nanaimo-Cowichan 1988-1993; Former B.C. NDP MLA 1963-1969; 1972-1988
  • Berry Vrbanovic - City Councillor, Kitchener 1994-present
  • Lynne Yelich - Canadian Alliance/Conservative MP Blackstrap 2000-present

[edit] Athletes

[edit] Academics

  • Kresimir Krnjevic - Mcgill Research and Professor Emeritus, Physiology, Officer of the Order of Canada, 1987

[edit] Political Activists

[edit] External links

  • [1] www.statscan.ca