Blunthead puffer

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Blunthead puffer
Drawing by Dr Tony Ayling
Drawing by Dr Tony Ayling
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Tetraodontiformes
Family: Tetraodontidae
Genus: Sphoeroides
Species: S. pachygaster
Binomial name
Sphoeroides pachygaster
(Müller & Troschel, 1848)

The blunthead puffer, Sphoeroides pachygaster, is a pufferfish of the family Tetraodontidae, found circumglobally in tropical and temperate seas, at depths between 50 and 500 m. Its length is up to 40 cm.

The blunthead puffer has the typical rounded smooth shape of the pufferfishes, with small paddle-shaped fins and raised eyebrows.

Colouration is olive-tinged brownish above and white below - occasionally with dark spots on the flanks. The fins and mouth are yellow.

The blunthead puffer inhabits sandy, muddy and rocky bottoms and feeds mainly on squid. The young are pelagic.

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