Bellefonte Formation

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The Ordovician Bellefonte Formation (Obf) is a mapped bedrock unit in central Pennsylvania.

[edit] Description

The Bald Eagle is defined as a medium-gray, brownish-weathering, medium-bedded dolomite and minor sandstone. The very fine grained Tea Creek Member lies above, and the crystalline Coffee Run Member lies below.[1]

[edit] Depositional Environment

Deposition of formations such as the Bellefonte Dolomite occurred in environments equivalent to the modern Bahama lagoons, east of Miami.[2]

[edit] Age

Relative age dating of the Bald Eagle places it in the Ordovician period. It rests atop the Axemann Formation (Oa),[1] or the Nittany Formation, for example between Tyrone and Water Street, Pennsylvania, where the Axemann is missing, and the Loysburg Formation of interbedded limestone and dolomite conformably overlies the Bellefonte Formation.[3]

[edit] Economic Uses

[edit] See also

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b Explanation of Geologic Units. Pennsylvania Geological Survey. Retrieved on 2008-01-26.
  2. ^ Structures of The Appalachian Foreland Fold-Thrust Belt: Fold-Thrust Geometries of the Juniata Culmination (State College and Environs), Central Appalachians of Pennsylvania. Pennsylvania State University Department of Geosciences. Retrieved on 2008-01-27.
  3. ^ Trenton Black River Carbonates: Stop 3. Trenton and Black River Carbonates in the Union Furnace Area of Blair and Huntingdon Counties, Pennsylvania. Pennsylvania Geological Survey. Retrieved on 2008-01-27.