Battle of Herbsthausen

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Battle of Herbsthausen
Part of Thirty Years' War
Date May 2, 1645
Location Herbsthausen (near Mergentheim)
Result Imperial Victory
Belligerents
Flag of France France Flag of Holy Roman Empire Holy Roman Empire
Commanders
Vicomte de Turenne Franz von Mercy

The Battle of Herbsthausen, or the Battle of Mergentheim according to Clausewitz, was fought in Herbsthausen (near Mergentheim) on May 2, 1645.[1] Those involved in the conflict entailed French forces led by Marshal Turenne and the armies of the Holy Roman Empire led by Franz von Mercy. Turenne failed to take precautions as he advanced his forces from the Rhine River to the Tauber River.[2] At first, he succeeded in pushing back the Bavarians deep into their territory. However, the mistake Turenne made entailed dividing his troops so that they would be able to replenish their supplies. As a result, Turenne was defeated by Mercy's surprise attack.[3]

Contents

[edit] References

  1. ^ Croxton, pp. 981-982.
  2. ^ Morris, p. 264.
  3. ^ Croxton, p. 987.

[edit] Sources

  • Croxton, Dexter. "The Prosperity of Arms Is Never Continual: Military Intelligence, Surprise, and Diplomacy in 1640s Germany." The Journal of Military History, Vol. 64, No. 4 (October 2000), pp. 981-1003.
  • Morris, William O'Connor. "Turenne". The English Historical Review Oxford, Vol. 2, No. 6. (April 1887), pp. 260-280.

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