Badenweiler

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Badenweiler
Coat of arms Location
Coat of arms of Badenweiler
Badenweiler (Germany)
Badenweiler
Administration
Country Flag of Germany Germany
State Baden-Württemberg
Admin. region Freiburg
District Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald
Local subdivisions 3 Ortsteile
Mayor Karl-Eugen Engler
Basic statistics
Area 13.02 km² (5 sq mi)
Elevation 425 m  (1394 ft)
Population 3,916  (31/12/2006)
 - Density 301 /km² (779 /sq mi)
Other information
Time zone CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2)
Licence plate FR
Postal code 79410
Area code 07632
Website gemeinde-badenweiler.de
Location of Badenweiler within Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald district
Map

Coordinates: 47°48′06″N 07°40′19″E / 47.80167, 7.67194

Badenweiler, a health resort and spa of the Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald district of Baden-Württemberg, Germany, historically in the Markgräflerland. It is 28 kilometers by road and rail from Basel, 10 kilometers from the French border, and 20 kilometes away from Mulhouse. The permanent population is about 600; the nearest big city on the German side of the border is Freiburg, about 30 kilometers away. Badenweiler lies at the western edge of the Black Forest. It is sheltered by the Blauen, 1164 m (3820 ft), and the climate is excellent. Its parish (Evangelical) church (1897) is built at the foot of an 11th-century castle which belonged to the margraves of Baden and was destroyed by the French during the wars of Louis XV.

Badenweiler is visited by some 5000 people annually. Some come for its warm mineral springs, with temperatures of 21°C (70°F), others for its whey cure, and still others on account of its equable climate and picturesque surroundings. There is a Kurhaus, built in 1853, and a park of 15 acres (61,000 m²), as well as a grand-ducal castle, refitted in 188788. In 1784 well-preserved Roman baths were discovered here.

The Russian writer Anton Chekhov died there on 15 July (o.s. 2 July) 1904. From Badenweiler, Chekhov wrote outwardly jovial letters to his sister Masha describing the food and surroundings.

The American poet, novelist, and journalist Stephen Crane died there on June 15, 1900, after contracting tuberculosis.

[edit] External links