Australian rules football in Tasmania
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| Australian rules football in Tasmania | |||
| Governing body | AFL Tasmania | ||
| Representative team | Tasmania | ||
| First played | 1864, New Towm | ||
| Registered players | 32,138 (total) 4,500 (adult) |
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| Competitions | |||
| Club | |||
| - Northern Tasmanian Football League | |||
| - Southern Football League | |||
| - Circular Head Football Association | |||
| - Darwin Football Association | |||
| - Southern Football League | |||
| - King Island Football Association | |||
| - Leven Football Association | |||
| - Northern Tasmanian Football Association | |||
| - Oatlands District Football Association | |||
| - Old Scholars Football Association | |||
| Audience records | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Single match | 24,968 (1979). TFL Grand Final Glenorchy v Clarence (North Hobart Oval, Hobart) | ||
Australian rules football in Tasmania has a history dating back to the 1860s, with the state having the distinction of being the first place outside of Victoria to play the sport.
Despite not being represented in a national competition, it remains the most popular sport in the state, and has the second highest participation rate in the country.
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[edit] History
The origins of Australian rules football in Tasmania can be traced back to 1864, when a club existed at New Town but disbanded soon after. About this time the Derwent and Stowell Football clubs were formed, while in 1871 the Break O'Day club was formed. In 1875 the Launceston Club was created. Other clubs to start soon after were Longford (1878), Launceston Church Grammar School (1876) and Cornwall (1879), which became City in 1880. The City and Richmond clubs were formed in 1877 and the Oatlands and Railway clubs in 1879.
New Town formally started in 1878 and along with City and Richmond formed the basis of the game in Hobart, while in Launceston the abovementioned clubs formed the basis for the NTFA.
On May 1, 1879 members of the Tasmanian Cricket Association met and decided to form a club for their members, to be called Cricketers.
[edit] Tasmanian Football League
The Tasmanian Football League existed as far back as 1879 and matches were played in the Greater Hobart area. It became the TFL Statewide League in 1986, comprising six teams from the South and two teams from Launceston. In 1987 two more teams were added, from Burnie and Devonport. In 1994 a third Launceston team was admitted.
The local leagues have been extremely popular and attracted large crowds, including a Tasmanian record of 24,968 in 1979 for the TFL Grand Final between Glenorchy and Clarence at the North Hobart Oval, which has still not been broken.
The TFL Statewide League was haemorrhaging badly in the 1990s with most clubs in severe financial difficulty, suffering from very poor attendances, and was losing players to rival competitions including the STFL (Hobart), NTFL (North & North West Coast) and the NTFA (Launceston), and to various mainland competitions where money was more abundant. The League was reduced to six teams by the late 90s, and public interest had gone. The final TFL match occurred at York Park (now Aurora Stadium) in Launceston between Northern Bombers (North Launceston) and Clarence in the 2000 Grand Final, which resulted in a 49-point win to Clarence. The crowd attendance of just 6124 was the lowest TFL Grand Final crowd in 40 years, and the second lowest since the 1930s. It was the first TFL Grand Final held away from North Hobart Oval since the early 1920s.
[edit] Interstate Competition
Tasmania was a strong competitor in early Interstate matches in Australian rules football, before being incorporated into the Allies representative team.
[edit] Tasmanian VFL/AFL Bids
With a historically strong supporter base for Australian rules football, one of the highest participation rates in the country and strong local leagues, Tasmania had held back from expressing serious interest in the VFL.
With the relocation of the Sydney Swans and admission of teams from Perth, Brisbane and Adelaide, Tasmania began a push to enter the national competition.
Between 1996 and 1998 a bid was prepared that involved the construction of a 30,000-capacity stadium in the Hobart showgrounds in Glenorchy, at the cost of $34 million. The stadium would have been the team's only home ground, but the appeal was unsuccessful and the stadium was not built.
On several occasions the AFL has dismissed notions of admitting a Tasmanian side into the national competition, frequently citing a relatively small state population and a lack of sponsorship interest. A rift between the two major population centres of Hobart and Launceston about where a "home ground" would be located has also contributed to problematic bids.
Some argue that AFL clubs, like Geelong with its 300,000 local people, have catchment areas with fewer people than Tasmania, with 500,000 people. North Melbourne's home turf has even fewer people. According to this argument Tasmania's larger size is not thought to be very important.
[edit] AFL Exhibition Matches
The Hawthorn Football Club and St Kilda Football Clubs have been playing home matches at Aurora Stadium since 2001, supported by the Tasmanian government in an attempt to build a local following and leave open a possibility of future relocation. In 2006, St Kilda announced that the club would be ceasing its deal with the Tasmanian government and would not play games in Tasmania in 2007. Crowds for these matches average around 15-20,000 per match.
[edit] The Tasmanian Devils and the VFL
To quell bids for a Tasmanian team in the AFL, the Australian Football League largely instigated the formation a Tasmanian team for the VFL -The Tasmanian Devils Football Club, formed in 2001 and admitted into the VFL in its inaugural year. The team is owned by the AFL, sparking speculation of a possible AFL entrance in the future.
The Devils regularly attract large crowds, but the following is not considered as significant as it would be if the state had a team in the national competition.
[edit] 2008 AFL Licence Bid
A government backed Tasmanian bid was prepared in response to the AFL admitting new licences for the Gold Coast and Western Sydney. While the AFL admitted that the state had put together a stronger business case, it was once again swiftly rejected by the league. AFL CEO Andrew Demetriou was quoted to have said to the Tasmanian premier Paul Lennon "Not now, not ever".[1] Hobart's major daily newspaper The Mercury started a petition in response to this news on April 16, 2008. [2] The premier vowed to bypass the AFL CEO and take the appeal directly to the AFL Commission.
[edit] Participation
In 2007, there were 4,500 senior players and a total of 32,138 participants in Aussie Rules in Tasmania[3]. A total participation per capita of 5% is the second-highest participation in the country, behind the Northern Territory. [1]
[edit] Audience
[edit] Attendance Record
- 24,968 (1979). TFL Grand Final Glenorchy v Clarence (North Hobart Oval, Hobart)
[edit] Major Australian Rules Events in Tasmania
- Australian Football League Premiership Season (Hawks 'home' games)
- Southern Football League Grand Final
- Northern Tasmanian Football League Grand Final
[edit] Tasmanian Football Team of the Century
In 2004 the Board of Management of AFL Tasmania named a Team of the Century for the state. It had 18 on field and seven interchange players as well as an umpire, coach and assistant coach.
| Team of the Century | |||
| B: | Verdun Howell | Tassie Johnson | Ivor Warne-Smith |
| HB: | Barry Lawrence | Laurie Nash | Brent Crosswell |
| C: | Rodney Eade | Ian Stewart | Arthur Hodgson |
| HF: | Darrel Baldock (c) | Royce Hart | Daryn Cresswell |
| F: | Horrie Gorringe | Peter Hudson | Alastair Lynch |
| Foll: | Percy Jones | John Leedham (vc) | Terry Cashion |
| Int: | Neil Conlan | Darrin Pritchard | Paul Williams |
| Michael Roach | Len Pye | Rex Garwood Matthew Richardson |
|
| Coach: | Roy Cazaly | ||
- Assistant Coach -Robert Shaw
- Umpire - Scott Jeffery
[edit] Notable Tasmanian Players in the AFL
Tasmania has supplied over 300 players to the elite level, including greats such as Ian Stewart, Darrin Pritchard, Darrell Baldock, Royce Hart, Peter Hudson, Rodney Eade, John McCarthy, James Manson, Michael Gale, Brendon Gale, Adrian Fletcher and Alastair Lynch.
Others to have played VFL/AFL football include -
- Matthew Richardson
- Brad Green
- Russell Robertson
- Jade Rawlings
- Brodie Holland
- Peter Street
- Justin Sherman
- Grant Birchall
- Nick Riewoldt
- David Neitz
- Jack Riewoldt
- Simon Taylor
[edit] Representative Side
The Tasmanian representative team have played State of Origin test matches against all other Australian states. They still play at U19 level.
[edit] Governing body
The governing body for Aussie Rules in Tasmania is AFL Tasmania.
It is divided into north and southern regional bodies:
[edit] Leagues & Clubs
[edit] Professional Clubs
- Tasmanian Devils Football Club (Victorian Football League)
- North Hobart Football Club - The Demons Official Site
- Kingborough Tigers Football Club - The Tigers Official Site
- Glenorchy District Football Club - The Magpies Official Site
- Hobart Football Club - The Lions Official Site
- Cygnet Football Club - The Port Official Site
- Lindisfarne Football Club - The Two Blues Official Site
- Sorell Football Club - The Eagles Official Site
[edit] Open
- Circular Head Football Association
- Darwin Football Association
- King Island Football Association
- Leven Football Association
- Northern Eastern Football Union
- Northern Tasmanian Football Association
- Northern Tasmanian Football League
- North Western Football Association
- Oatlands District Football Association
- Old Scholars Football Association
- Southern Football League
[edit] Defunct Leagues
- Tasmanian Football League
- Tasmanian Amateur Football League
- Huon Football Association
- North West Christian Amateur Football League
- Peninsula Football Association
- Tasman Football Association
- Fingal District Football Association
[edit] Junior
- Southern Tasmania Junior Football League
- Northern Tasmanian Junior Football Association (NTJFA)
- North Hobart Junior Football Club
[edit] Masters
- Masters Australian Football Tasmania
[edit] Umpires
- TFLUA - Tasmanian Football League Umpires Association
[edit] Principle Venues
[edit] References
- AFL Tasmania
- Australian Football League
[edit] External links
- Tasmanian Football Legends
- Tasmanian Football, the first 60 years
- Official Team of the Century
- Southern FL Official Site
- Southern Tasmanian JFL Official Site
- North Hobart Junior Football Club Official Site
- Masters Rules Official Site
- Tasmanian Umpires Official Site
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