Australian federal election, 1946

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Federal election major party leaders
< 1943 1946 1949 >

Labor
Ben Chifley
Prime Minister
Parliament: 18 years
Leader since: 1945
Division: Macquarie

WIN


Liberal
Robert Menzies
Opposition leader
Parliament: 12 years
Leader since: 1945
Division: Kooyong

Federal elections were held in Australia on September 28, 1946. All 74 seats in the House of Representatives, and 19 of the 36 seats in the Senate were up for election. The incumbent Australian Labor Party led by Prime Minister of Australia Ben Chifley defeated the newly-formed opposition Liberal Party of Australia (descended from the United Australia Party) led by its founder Robert Menzies with coalition partner the Country Party led by Arthur Fadden. Frank Forde also served as Prime Minister during July 1945.

House of Reps (IRV) — 1946-49 — Turnout 93.97% (CV) — Informal 2.45%
  Party Votes % Swing Seats Change
  Australian Labor Party 2,159,953 49.71 -0.22 43 -6
  Liberal Party of Australia 1,241,650 28.58 +12.53 15 +3
  Country Party 464,737 10.70 +3.73 11 +4
  Liberal & Country League (SA) 161,170 3.71 * 2 +2
  Lang Labor 69,138 1.59 +0.87 1 +1
  Liberal Country Party (VIC) 28,999 0.67 -2.87 1 0
  Independents 79,452 1.83 -10.33 1 0
  Other 139,645 3.21 0 -4
  Total     74
  Australian Labor Party WIN 43 -6
  Liberal/Country coalition 26 +7

Independent: Doris Blackburn

Senate (PBV) — 1946-49 — Turnout 93.97% (CV) — Informal 8.01%
  Party Votes % Swing Seats Won Seats Held
  Australian Labor Party 2,133,272 52.06 -3.02 16 33
  Liberal/Country (Joint Ticket) 1,561,718 38.12 +12.47 3
  Liberal Party of Australia 213,304 5.21 * 0 2
  Country Party * * -0.96 0 1
  Other 189,032 4.61 0 0
  Total 4,097,326     19 36

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