Arthur Cayley Headlam

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Arthur Cayley Headlam CH (2 August 186217 January 1947) was an English theologian and Church of England Bishop of Gloucester from 1923 to 1945.

Born in Whorlton, County Durham, the son of its vicar (the historian James Wycliffe Headlam was his brother), he was educated at Winchester College and New College, Oxford, where he read Greats. He was a Fellow of All Souls College, Oxford in 1885. He was ordained in 1888, and became Rector of Welwyn in 1896.

He was Regius Professor of Divinity, Oxford from 1918 to 1923. His 1920 Bampton Lectures showed the theme of ecumenism that would preoccupy him[1]. At the time of the 1926 General Strike, he opposed the intervention of some of the other bishops[2].

He was influential in the Church of England's council on foreign relations in the 1930s, chairing the Committee on Relations with Episcopal Churches[3]. He supported the Protestant Reich Church in Germany, and was a critic of the Confessing Church. He is thus generally considered an 'Appeaser'. [4].

He was appointed to the Order of the Companions of Honour (CH) in the 1921 Birthday Honours for his servies at Oxford.[5]

[edit] Works

  • Authority and Archaeology, Sacred and Profane: Essays on the Relation of Monuments to Biblical and Classical Literature (1899) with S. R. Driver, Ernest A. Gardner, F. Ll. Griffith, F. Haverfield, and D. G. Hogarth
  • Criticism of the New Testament, St. Margaret's Lectures, 1902, with William Sanday, Frederick Kenyon, F. Crawford Burkitt, and J. H. Bernhard
  • The Miracles of the New Testament (1914) Moorhouse Lectures for 1914
  • Christian Unity (1930)
  • The Doctrine of the Church and Christian Reunion

[edit] Footnotes

  1. ^ The Catholic Faith and the Religious Situation
  2. ^ Matthew Grimley (2004), Citizenship, Community, and the Church of England: Liberal Anglican Theories of the State Between the Wars, p. 121.
  3. ^ Edward Carpenter, Cantuar: The Archbishops in Their Office, p. 450.
  4. ^ Keith Clements, Faith on the Frontier: A Life of J. H. Oldham, p. 343.
  5. ^ London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 32346, page 4535, 4 June 1921.

[edit] References

  • Biography, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
  • Agnes Headlam-Morley, memoir in A. C. Headlam, The Fourth Gospel as History (1948)
  • Ronald C. D. Jasper, Arthur Cayley Headlam: life and letters of a bishop (1960)
  • E. C. Prichard, Arthur Cayley Headlam: Bishop of Gloucester, 1923-45 - A Life