Alfred Escher

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Portrait of Alfred Escher
Portrait of Alfred Escher
Alfred-Escher memorial at the Zurich Main Station
Alfred-Escher memorial at the Zurich Main Station

Alfred Escher (February 20, 1819 in ZürichDecember 6, 1882) was a Swiss politician and railroad entrepreneur. A member of the Swiss National Council from 1848 to his death 1882, he presided over the council three times (1849-50, 1856-57 and 1862-63).

Escher endorsed the idea of building and running the railway lines in Switzerland by private companies. Later (after 1853), through his position of the president of railway companies, he became a railway magnate.

He was one of the founders of Schweizerische Kreditanstalt (now Credit Suisse) in 1856.

He died in 1882 in Zürich. On June 22, 1889, the Alfred-Escher memorial by Richard Kissling at the Zürich Main Station was inaugurated.

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Political offices
Preceded by
Jakob Robert Steiger
President of the National Council
1849/1850
Succeeded by
Johann Konrad Kern
Preceded by
Jules Martin
President of the National Council
1856/1857
Succeeded by
Paul Migy
Preceded by
Karl Karrer
President of the National Council
1862/1863
Succeeded by
Joachim Heer


Persondata
NAME Escher, Alfred
ALTERNATIVE NAMES
SHORT DESCRIPTION Swiss politician and railroad entrepreneur
DATE OF BIRTH February 20, 1819
PLACE OF BIRTH Zurich
DATE OF DEATH December 6, 1882
PLACE OF DEATH Zurich