Alexei Shirov

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This article uses algebraic notation to describe chess moves.
Alexei Dmitrievich Shirov
Full name Alexei Dmitrievich Shirov
Country Flag of Spain Spain
Born July 4, 1972 (1972-07-04) (age 35)
Riga, Latvian SSR, USSR
Title Grandmaster (1990)
FIDE rating 2740
(No. 12 on the April 2008 FIDE ratings list)
Peak rating 2755 (January 2008)

Alexei Dmitrievich Shirov (Aleksejs Širovs, Алексей Дмитриевич Широв) (born July 4, 1972 in Riga, Latvia) is a chess grandmaster. On the July 2007 FIDE rating list he was ranked number eleven in the world with an ELO rating of 2735. Shirov is also a well-regarded chess author.

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[edit] Career

Shirov became the World Champion (under 16) in 1988, the World Under-20 Vice-Champion in 1990, and achieved the title of Grandmaster in 1990. Shirov is the winner of numerous international tournaments: Biel 1991, Madrid 1997 (shared first place with Veselin Topalov), Ter Apel 1997, Monte Carlo 1998, Mérida 2000, two time winner of the Paul Keres Memorial International Chess Tournament in Tallinn, Estonia, with victories in 2004 and 2005 just to name a few. He won the 2005 Canadian Open Chess Championship.

In 1998 Shirov's ranking rose to number four in the world. On the basis of his rating, he was invited to play a ten game match against Vladimir Kramnik to select a challenger for World Champion Garry Kasparov. Shirov won the match with two wins, no losses and seven draws.[1] However the plans for the Kasparov match fell through when sufficient financial backing could not be found. When Kasparov instead played Kramnik for the world title in 2000, Shirov maintained that the match was invalid and he was the rightful challenger.[2]

In 2000, Shirov reached the final of the FIDE World Chess Championship, losing to Viswanathan Anand.

In May-June 2007 he played in the Candidates Tournament of the FIDE World Chess Championship 2007. He won his first round match against Michael Adams (+1-1=4, won in rapid playoff), but was eliminated when he lost his second round match to Levon Aronian (+0-1=5).

In November-December 2007 Shirov played in the Chess World Cup 2007. He made the final, but lost the final 2.5-1.5 to Gata Kamsky.

[edit] Personal life

In 1994 Shirov married an Argentine, Verónica Alvarez, moved to Tarragona, and became a citizen of Spain. Although he still plays for Spain, he currently resides in Latvia, married to Lithuanian IM/WGM Viktorija Čmilytė.

[edit] Playing style

Shirov is noted for his attacking style and for seeking complications, a tendency which has led to comparisons with fellow Latvian and former world champion, Mikhail Tal, whom he studied under in his youth.

[edit] Sample game

Image:chess zhor 26.png
Image:chess zver 26.png a8 b8 c8 d8 e8 f8 g8 h8 Image:chess zver 26.png
a7 b7 c7 d7 e7 f7 g7 h7
a6 b6 c6 d6 e6 kd f6 pd g6 pd h6
a5 b5 c5 d5 pd e5 f5 g5 h5
a4 pd b4 c4 d4 e4 f4 g4 h4 pl
a3 b3 c3 bl d3 e3 f3 g3 h3 bd
a2 b2 c2 d2 e2 f2 g2 pl h2
a1 b1 c1 d1 e1 f1 g1 kl h1
Image:chess zhor 26.png
The position after 47. ... Bh3, the move that is placed number one in John Emms' book The Most Amazing Chess Moves of All Time

During the 1998 Linares chess tournament Shirov played black against future FIDE world champion Veselin Topalov and won with a piece sacrifice in a bishop and pawn ending.

1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 d5 4.cxd5 Nxd5 5.e4 Nxc3 6.bxc3 Bg7 7.Bb5+ c6 8.Ba4 O-O 9.Ne2 Nd7 10.O-O e5 11.f3 Qe7 12.Be3 Rd8 13.Qc2 Nb6 14.Bb3 Be6 15.Rad1 Nc4 16.Bc1 b5 17.f4 exd4 18.Nxd4 Bg4 19.Rde1 Qc5 20.Kh1 a5 21.h3 Bd7 22.a4 bxa4 23.Ba2 Be8 24.e5 Nb6 25.f5 Nd5 26.Bd2 Nb4 27.Qxa4 Nxa2 28.Qxa2 Bxe5 29.fxg6 hxg6 30.Bg5 Rd5 31.Re3 Qd6 32.Qe2 Bd7 33.c4 Bxd4 34.cxd5 Bxe3 35.Qxe3 Re8 36.Qc3 Qxd5 37.Bh6 Re5 38.Rf3 Qc5 39.Qa1 Bf5 40.Re3 f6 41.Rxe5 Qxe5 42.Qa2+ Qd5 43.Qxd5+ cxd5 44.Bd2 a4 45.Bc3 Kf7 46.h4 Ke6 47.Kg1 Bh3!! (See diagram) 48.gxh3 Kf5 49.Kf2 Ke4 50.Bxf6 d4 51.Be7 Kd3 52.Bc5 Kc4 53.Be7 Kb3 0-1

[edit] Chess books

Shirov has written two books of his best games:

  • Shirov, Alexei (1995). Fire on Board: Shirov's Best Games. Everyman Chess. ISBN 1-85744-150-8. 
  • Shirov, Alexei (2005). Fire on Board, Part 2 : 1997-2004. Everyman Chess. ISBN 1-85744-382-9. 

[edit] References

  1. ^ 1998-99 World Chess Council, Mark Week's Chess pages
  2. ^ Interview by Hartmut Metz, May 2000, translation by Harald Fietz

[edit] External links