Agustín Jerónimo de Iturbide y Huarte
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| Pretender Agustin Jerónimo de Iturbide |
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| Born | 30 September 1807 Valladolid, Yucatán (New Spain) |
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| Died | 11 November 1866 New York City (United States) |
| Regnal name claimed | Agustín II |
| Title(s) | Prince Imperial of Mexico |
| Throne(s) claimed | Mexico |
| Pretend from | July 19, 1824 – April 10, 1864 |
| Monarchy abolished | 1823 |
| Last monarch | Agustín I |
| Connection with | Son |
| Royal House | Iturbide |
| Father | Agustín I |
| Mother | Ana María de Huarte y Muñiz |
| Predecessor | Agustín I |
| Successor | Maximilian I¹ |
| ¹As sovereign Emperor | |
Prince Don Agustín Jerónimo de Iturbide y Huarte (30 September 1807, Valladolid, Yucatán - 11 November 1866, New York, New York), was the Prince Imperial of Mexico.
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[edit] Early life
He was born at Valladolid, Yucatán, the son of Agustín de Iturbide and Ana María Josefa Ramona de Huarte y Muñiz. The Prince Imperial was educated at Ampleforth College in North Yorkshire, England.
On May 19, 1822 his father was elected Emperor of Mexico by Congress. Three days later on June 22, 1822 he was made heir apparent to the throne with the title of Prince Imperial of Mexico which came with the style of Imperial Highness. His father abdicated on March 19, 1823 but the Prince Imperial didn't succeed as emperor as the monarchy was abolished and replaced with a republic. His father returned to Mexico from exile in Europe on July 15, 1824 where he was immediately arrested and four days later on July 19, 1824 he was executed, whereby the Prince Imperial succeeded as Titular Emperor.
[edit] Post monarchy
The Prince Imperial fought with Simón Bolívar during the Colombian war of independence and he took part in the Battle of Ayacucho.
Later he served as an attaché at the Mexican legation in London, and he also served as a volunteer in the Pontifical Army. Following the restoration of the Mexican monarchy under Archduke Maximilian of Austria in 1864, the Prince Imperial as head of the House of Iturbide approved the adoption of his nephews Don Agustín and Don Salvador by Emperor Maximilian.
The Prince Imperial died unmarried at New York, and was buried in Philadelphia.
It has been alleged that he fathered an illegitimate daughter by an unknown lady from Arequipa in Peru. His alleged daughter Jesusa married Nicolás de Piérola who would serve as President of Peru.
[edit] Honours
[edit] External links
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Agustín Jerónimo de Iturbide y Huarte
Born: September 30 1807 Died: November 11 1866 |
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| Titles in pretence | ||
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| Preceded by Emperor Agustín I |
— TITULAR — Emperor of Mexico July 19, 1824 – April 10, 1864 Reason for succession failure: Empire abolished in 1823 |
Monarchy restored |
| Vacant
Title next held by
Maximiliano I |
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| Pretenders to the Mexican throne since 1823 |
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Emperor Agustín I (1823-1824) |
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Emperor Maximilian I (1867) |
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