7.5 cm PaK 41
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The PaK 41 was one of the last German anti-tank guns brought into service and used in World War II. It was built on the squeeze- bore principle (Gerlich in German usage, from a hunting rifle made by a firm with that name) to deliver a higher muzzle velocity and there greater penetration in relation to its size.
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[edit] Design and development
These guns were made by the Rheinmetall factories. The barrel was in three distinct sections: the rear part was parallel-sided and conventionally rifled; the central part was unrifled and tapered down; at the muzzle end, the last 27.6 inches it was parallel-sided again but remained unrifled.
The weight of the powder charge fired is 95 percent of the weight of the projectile. With an estimated velocity of approximately 4,000 f/s, and a penetration of 5.94 inches of homogeneous armor at 1,000 yards. The reinforced breech is of the vertical wedge type, with a semiautomatic action. Compared to the PaK 38 and the PaK 40, the appearance was long, low, and sturdy. The carriage was a split trail type on metal wheels with solid rubber tires. The gun cradle and shield is, in effect, on a spherical universal joint. The cradle was cylindrical, covering the whole of the rear half of the barrel. The gun is sighted up to 1,500 meters; the sight has four scales for use according to the actual muzzle velocity of the gun. The barrel is provisionally estimated as 500 to 600 rounds.
[edit] Service
The PaK 41 was the third of the tapered-bore weapons introduced by germany.
[edit] Data
- Calibre: 75mm reducing to
- barrel length: 0.32 m
- Weight: 1,390 kg
- Traverse: 60°
- Elevation: -10° to +18
- Muzzle velocity: AP 1,230 m/s
- Projectile Weight: AP 2.5 kg
- Armour penetration: 171 mm (6.73 in) at 455 m (500 yards)
- Diameter of core: 1.16 in
[edit] References
- Hogg, Ian V. (2002): German Artillery of World War II. London: Greenhill Books. ISBN 1-85367-480-X
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Tank & anti-tank guns
Anti-tank guns
Infantry and Mountain guns
Recoilless guns
Field, Medium and Heavy guns
Other vehicle mounted guns
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