3-deoxy-manno-octulosonate cytidylyltransferase
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In enzymology, a 3-deoxy-manno-octulosonate cytidylyltransferase (EC 2.7.7.38) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
- CTP + 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate
diphosphate + CMP-3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are CTP and 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate, whereas its two products are diphosphate and CMP-3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate.
This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those transferring phosphorus-containing nucleotide groups (nucleotidyltransferases). The systematic name of this enzyme class is CTP:3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate cytidylyltransferase. Other names in common use include CMP-3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate pyrophosphorylase, 2-keto-3-deoxyoctonate cytidylyltransferase, 3-Deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate cytidylyltransferase, CMP-3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate synthetase, CMP-KDO synthetase, CTP:CMP-3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate cytidylyltransferase, and cytidine monophospho-3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate pyrophosphorylase. This enzyme participates in lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis.
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[edit] Structural studies
As of late 2007, 11 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes 1GQ9, 1GQC, 1H6J, 1H7E, 1H7F, 1H7G, 1H7H, 1H7T, 1VH1, 1VH3, and 1VIC.
[edit] References
- IUBMB entry for 2.7.7.38
- BRENDA references for 2.7.7.38 (Recommended.)
- PubMed references for 2.7.7.38
- PubMed Central references for 2.7.7.38
- Google Scholar references for 2.7.7.38
- Ghalambor MA, Heath EC (1966). "The biosynthesis of cell wall lipopolysaccharide in Escherichia coli. IV. Purification and properties of cytidine monophosphate 3-deoxy-d-manno-octulosonate synthetase". J. Biol. Chem. 241: 3216–21. PMID 5330266.
[edit] External links
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- The CAS registry number for this enzyme class is 37278-28-7.

