List of U.S. Open (golf) champions
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The following is a list of U.S. Open (golf) champions. The U.S. Open is a golf competition that was established in 1895, with Horace Rawlins winning the inaugural championship.[1] The championship was not held from 1917 to 1918 and from 1942 to 1945 due to the First World War and Second World War respectively.
The U.S. Open is the second of the four major championships to be played each year. U.S. Open champions are automatically invited to play in the other three majors (the Masters, the Open Championship (British Open), and the PGA Championship) for the next five years, and earn a ten year exemption from qualifying for the U.S. Open. They also receive membership on the PGA Tour for the following five seasons and invitations to the Players Championship for the five years following their victory.[2] The champion receives a gold champion's medal, and the U.S. Open Championship Cup, which the winner is allowed to keep for a year.[3]
Willie Anderson, Bobby Jones, Ben Hogan and Jack Nicklaus hold the record for the most U.S. Open victories, with four victories each.[4] Hale Irwin is the oldest winner of the U.S. Open: he was 45 years 15 days old when he won in 1990.[5] The youngest winner of the U.S. Open is John McDermott who was 19 years 315 days old when he won in 1911.[5] Jack Nicklaus, Lee Janzen, Tiger Woods and Jim Furyk hold the record for the lowest score over 72 hole, which is 272. Tiger Woods holds the distinction of being the most strokes under par for 72 holes. He was 12 strokes under par (-12) when he won in 2000.[6]
Contents |
[edit] Champions
Tournament won in a playoff Tournament won by an amateur Tournament won by an amateur in a playoff (n/a) = Information not available
[edit] Champions by nationality
This table lists the total number of titles won by golfers of each nationality.
| Nationality | Number of wins |
|---|---|
| 78 | |
| 13 | |
| 7 | |
| 5 | |
| 2 | |
| 1 | |
| 1 |
[edit] Multiple champions
This table lists the golfers who have won more than one U.S. Open.
| Golfer | Total | Years |
|---|---|---|
| 4 | 1901, 1903, 1904, 1905 | |
| 4 | 1923, 1926, 1929, 1930 | |
| 4 | 1948, 1950, 1951, 1953 | |
| 4 | 1962, 1967, 1972, 1980 | |
| 3 | 1972, 1979, 1990 | |
| 2 | 1906, 1910 | |
| 2 | 1911, 1912 | |
| 2 | 1914, 1919 | |
| 2 | 1922, 1932 | |
| 2 | 1937, 1938 | |
| 2 | 1949, 1956 | |
| 2 | 1952, 1963 | |
| 2 | 1959, 1966 | |
| 2 | 1968, 1971 | |
| 2 | 1978, 1985 | |
| 2 | 1988, 1989 | |
| 2 | 1994, 1997 | |
| 2 | 1993, 1998 | |
| 2 | 1991, 1999 | |
| 2 | 2000, 2002 | |
| 2 | 2001, 2004 |
[edit] See also
[edit] Notes and references
- General
US Open - Winners. Golf Observer. Retrieved on 2008-04-26.
- Specific
- ^ The US Open. World Golf. Retrieved on 2008-04-26.
- ^ Everything you want to know, and more, about U.S. Open. USA Today (2005-06-15). Retrieved on 2008-04-20.
- ^ Trophy Room. USGA. Retrieved on 2008-04-26.
- ^ Champions. US Open.com. Retrieved on 2008-04-26.
- ^ a b Age. US Open.com. Retrieved on 2008-04-26.
- ^ Scoring. US Open.com. Retrieved on 2008-04-26.
- ^ Par is a predetermined number of strokes that a golfer should require to complete a hole, a round (the sum of the total pars of the played holes, also called the course rating), or a tournament (the sum of the total pars of each round).E stands for even, which means the tournament was completed in the predetermined number of strokes.
- ^ Past Champions 1895. US Open.com. Retrieved on 2008-04-21.
- ^ a b c The Championship was played over 36 holes.
- ^ Shinnecock Hills hosts US Open for fourth time. Taipei Times (2004-06-11). Retrieved on 2008-04-21.
- ^ U.S. Open past champions. ESPN (2006-06-08). Retrieved on 2008-04-21.
- ^ US Open History. US Open.com. Retrieved on 2008-04-21.
- ^ US Open. Golf Legends.org. Retrieved on 2008-04-21.
- ^ Harry Vardon Bio. Golf Legends.org. Retrieved on 2008-04-21.
- ^ a b c d Willie Anderson. North Berwick. Retrieved on 2008-04-19.
- ^ Willie Anderson won in a playoff against Alex Smith.
- ^ The Auchterlonie Family. Antique Golf Scotland. Retrieved on 2008-04-21.
- ^ Willie Anderson won in a playoff against David Brown.
- ^ a b USGA History 1894-1910. USGA. Retrieved on 2008-04-21.
- ^ US Open winners. Hickok Sports. Retrieved on 2008-04-22.
- ^ Fred McLeod. North Berwick. Retrieved on 2008-04-22.
- ^ Fred McLeod won in a playoff against Willie Smith.
- ^ George Sargent. Georgia Golf Hall of Fame. Retrieved on 2008-04-22.
- ^ Alex Smith won in a playoff against John McDermott and Macdonald Smith.
- ^ a b John McDermott profile. Golf Course Guide. Retrieved on 2008-04-22.
- ^ John McDermott won in a playoff against Mike Brady and George Simpson.
- ^ Francis Ouimet profile. World Golf Hall of Fame. Retrieved on 2008-04-22.
- ^ Francis Ouimet won the U.S. Open as an amateur
- ^ Francis Ouimet won in a playoff against Harry Vardon and Ted Ray.
- ^ a b Walter Hagen profile. World Golf Hall of Fame. Retrieved on 2008-04-22.
- ^ Jerome Travers profile. World Golf Hall of Fame. Retrieved on 2008-04-22.
- ^ Jerome Travers won the U.S. Open as an amateur.
- ^ Chick Evans profile. World Golf Hall of Fame. Retrieved on 2008-04-22.
- ^ Chick Evans won the U.S. Open as an amateur.
- ^ a b The U.S. Open was not held from 1917 to 1918 because of the First World War.
- ^ Walter Hagen won in a playoff against Mike Brady.
- ^ Ray, not coming to defend his golf title, returns cup. New York Times (1921-05-10). Retrieved on 2008-04-22.
- ^ Jim Barnes profile. World Golf Hall of Fame. Retrieved on 2008-04-22.
- ^ a b Gene Sarazen Bio. Golf Legends.org. Retrieved on 2008-04-21.
- ^ a b c d Bobby Jones Bio. Golf Legends.org. Retrieved on 2008-04-21.
- ^ a b c d Bobby Jones won the U.S. Open as an amateur
- ^ Bobby Jones won in a playoff against Bobby Cruickshank.
- ^ Oakland wait finally over. BBC Sport (2004-09-13). Retrieved on 2008-04-22.
- ^ Thin Legs. Time (1925-06-15). Retrieved on 2008-04-22.
- ^ Willie Macfarlane won in a playoff against Bobby Jones.
- ^ Tommy Armour profile. World Golf Hall of Fame. Retrieved on 2008-04-22.
- ^ Tommy Armour won in a playoff against Harry Cooper.
- ^ Johnny Farrell, Hall of Fame Golfer, 87 (1988-06-18). Retrieved on 2008-04-22.
- ^ Johnny Farrell won in a playoff against Bobby Jones.
- ^ Bobby Jones won in a playoff against Al Espinosa.
- ^ a b Opens. Inverness Club. Retrieved on 2008-04-22.
- ^ Billy Burke won in a playoff against George von Elm.
- ^ Up from Drudgery. Washington Post (2006-04-06). Retrieved on 2008-04-22.
- ^ Johnny Goodman won the U.S. Open as an amateur
- ^ Olin Dutra, Golf tar in 30's; Won the United States Open. New York Times (1983-05-07). Retrieved on 2008-04-23.
- ^ a b Oakmont, site of U.S. Open golf has a storied history. International Herald Tribune (2007-06-17). Retrieved on 2008-04-23.
- ^ Tony Manero, Golf Champion, 84. New York Times (1989-10-25). Retrieved on 2008-04-23.
- ^ a b Ralph Guldahl profile. World Golf Hall of Fame. Retrieved on 2008-04-23.
- ^ Byron Nelson Bio. Golf Legends.org. Retrieved on 2008-04-21.
- ^ Byron Nelson won in a playoff against Craig Wood and Denny Shute.
- ^ Lawson Little profile. World Golf Hall of Fame. Retrieved on 2008-04-23.
- ^ Lawson Little won in a playoff against Gene Sarazen.
- ^ Number Crunch: A numerical look at the U.S. Open. PGA Tour. Retrieved on 2008-04-23.
- ^ a b c d The U.S. Open was not held from 1942 to 1945 because of the Second World War.
- ^ Lloyd Mangrum profile. World Golf Hall of Fame. Retrieved on 2008-04-23.
- ^ Lloyd Mangrum won in a playoff against Vic Ghezzi and Byron Nelson.
- ^ Lew Worsham; Golfer, 73. New York Times (1990-10-22). Retrieved on 2008-04-23.
- ^ Lew Worsham won in a playoff against Sam Snead.
- ^ a b c d Ben Hogan Bio. Golf Legends.org. Retrieved on 2008-04-21.
- ^ a b Cary Middlecoff profile. World Golf Hall of Fame. Retrieved on 2008-04-23.
- ^ Ben Hogan won in a playoff against Lloyd Mangrum and George Fazio.
- ^ a b Julius Boros profile. World Golf Hall of Fame. Retrieved on 2008-04-23.
- ^ Ed Furgol, 79; Pro Golfer Overcame injury. New York Times (1997-03-12). Retrieved on 2008-04-23.
- ^ My Shot: Jack Fleck. Golf Digest (2005-06-01). Retrieved on 2008-04-23.
- ^ Jack Fleck won in a playoff against Ben Hogan.
- ^ Dick Mayer won in a playoff against Cary Middlecoff.
- ^ Tommy Bolt profile. World Golf Hall of Fame. Retrieved on 2008-04-24.
- ^ a b Billy Casper profile. World Golf Hall of Fame. Retrieved on 2008-04-24.
- ^ Arnold Palmer Bio. Golf Legends.org. Retrieved on 2008-04-21.
- ^ Gene Littler profile. World Golf Hall of Fame. Retrieved on 2008-04-24.
- ^ a b c d Jack Nicklaus Bio. Golf Legends.org. Retrieved on 2008-04-21.
- ^ Jack Nicklaus won in a playoff against Arnold Palmer.
- ^ Julius Boros won in a playoff against Jacky Cupit and Arnold Palmer.
- ^ My Shot:Ken Venturi. Golf Digest (2004-12-01). Retrieved on 2008-04-24.
- ^ Gary Player Bio. Golf Legends.org. Retrieved on 2008-04-21.
- ^ Gary Player won in a playoff against Kel Nagle.
- ^ Billy Casper won in a playoff against Arnold Palmer.
- ^ a b Lee Trevino Bio. Golf Legends.org. Retrieved on 2008-04-21.
- ^ Tony Jacklin profile. World Golf Hall of Fame. Retrieved on 2008-04-24.
- ^ Lee Trevino won in a playoff against Jack Nicklaus.
- ^ Johnny Miller profile. World Golf Hall of Fame. Retrieved on 2008-04-24.
- ^ a b c Hale Irwin profile. World Golf Hall of Fame. Retrieved on 2008-04-20.
- ^ Medinah. Medinah Country Club. Retrieved on 2008-04-24.
- ^ Lou Graham won in a playoff against John Mahaffey.
- ^ Pate win saves players from jinx. BBC Sport (2005-04-06). Retrieved on 2008-04-24.
- ^ Hubert Green profile. World Golf Hall of Fame. Retrieved on 2008-04-24.
- ^ a b Andy North Bio. All American Speakers. Retrieved on 2008-04-20.
- ^ My Shot:David Graham. Golf Digest (2006-06-01). Retrieved on 2008-04-24.
- ^ Tom Watson Bio. Golf Legends.org. Retrieved on 2008-04-21.
- ^ Larry Nelson profile. World Golf Hall of Fame. Retrieved on 2008-04-24.
- ^ The Week: A warm and Fuzzy win. Sports Illustrated (2002-06-17). Retrieved on 2008-04-20.
- ^ Fuzzy Zoeller won in a playoff against Greg Norman.
- ^ Raymond Floyd profile. World Golf Hall of Fame. Retrieved on 2008-04-20.
- ^ Past Champions 1987. USOpen.com. Retrieved on 2008-04-20.
- ^ a b Curtis Strange profile. World Golf Hall of Fame. Retrieved on 2008-04-20.
- ^ Curtis Strange won in a playoff against Nick Faldo.
- ^ Hale Irwin won in a playoff against Mike Donald.
- ^ Open victory cured Stewart's aching back and reputation. Sports Illustrated (1991-06-24). Retrieved on 2008-04-20.
- ^ Payne Stewart won in a playoff against Scott Simpson.
- ^ Tom Kite profile. World Golf Hall of Fame. Retrieved on 2008-04-20.
- ^ Janzen:Lucky and Good, Good and Lucky. New York Times (1993-06-21). Retrieved on 2008-04-20.
- ^ Ernie Els: Career Detail. PGATour.com. Retrieved on 2008-04-20.
- ^ Ernie Els won in a playoff against Loren Roberts and Colin Montgomerie.
- ^ Pavin ends major drought. Retrieved on 2008-04-19.
- ^ What happened to Steve Jones?. BBC Sport (2002-07-20). Retrieved on 2008-04-19.
- ^ Els survives a crowd to take second open. New York Times (1997-06-16). Retrieved on 2008-04-19.
- ^ Janzen wins US Open. BBC Sport (1998-06-22). Retrieved on 2008-04-19.
- ^ Stewart wins 2nd title of decade with dramatic par putt on final hole. Sports Illustrated (1999-07-26). Retrieved on 2008-04-19.
- ^ Woods creates US Open history. BBC Sport (2000-06-18). Retrieved on 2008-04-19.
- ^ Goosen takes US Open title. BBC Sport (2001-06-18). Retrieved on 2008-04-19.
- ^ Retief Goosen won in a playoff against Mark Brooks.
- ^ Woods strolls to victory. BBC Sport (2002-06-17). Retrieved on 2008-04-19.
- ^ Furyk wins US Open. BBC Sport (2003-06-16). Retrieved on 2008-04-19.
- ^ Goosen claims US Open glory. BBC Sport (2004-06-20). Retrieved on 2008-04-19.
- ^ Campbell clinches US Open glory. BBC Sport (2005-06-19). Retrieved on 2008-04-19.
- ^ Ogilvy seals surprise US Open win. BBC Sport (2006-06-19). Retrieved on 2008-04-19.
- ^ Cool Cabrera wins US Open classic. BBC Sport (2007-06-18). Retrieved on 2008-04-19.
[edit] External links
- US Open official site. US Open. Retrieved on 2008-04-29.
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